PRESENTATION OUTLINE
What are Modal Auxiliary Verbs?
What are Modal Auxiliary Verbs?
“Modal auxiliary verbs” are used to express manners, politeness, ability, possibility, permission or obligation.
A modal is always used in conjunction with at least one other verb.
A modal verb never stands alone in perfect English!
The Modal verbs are: “Can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must and ought”.
There are more modal verbs used less commonly in todays English.
“Have to, want to, need to” are also considered
modal verbs.
They are used
in the same fashion.
Modal Auxiliary Verb Examples...
Can you find the modal
auxiliary verbs?
Q: Can we go now?
A: Yes, we can or
No, we cannot!
Q: Could you give
me a ride tomorrow?
A: Yes, I can or No, I cannot!
Q: Will you come to
the party now?
A: Yes, I will or No, I will not!
Q: Would you come to
my party tomorrow?
A: Yes, I will or No, I will not!
Q: Shall we go now?
A: Yes, let’s go! or No, let’s wait a few minutes!
Q: Should we go to
the beach tomorrow?
A: Yes, let’s do it!
Q: May I get your coat?
A: Yes, that would
be very nice!
Q: We might go to the beach tomorrow!
A: I would love that!
Q: We ought to see the doctor this afternoon!
A: Okay, I agree!
Q: Must we go to the doctor now?
A: Yes, we must go now!
Want to, Need to, Have to, Examples...
Compare “Would you like" to "Do you want"...
Q: Do you want to see a movie tonight?
A: Yes, I would like to! (Offer)
Compare “Must you work" to "Do you need to"...
Q: Do you need to work tomorrow? A: No, I am taking the day off! (Obligation)
Compare “Must you meet" to "Do you have to"...
Q: Do you have to meet with your boss this afternoon?
A: Unfortunately, yes!
Have fun with modal auxiliary verbs!
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