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WATER USES

Published on Nov 21, 2015

The consequences and benefits of the ways we use water.

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

WATER USES

Imani Whitley
Photo by kevin dooley

USES OF WATER

  • Agriculture
  • Wells
  • Dams
  • Recreational/Household

USES OF WATER

  • Agriculture
  • Wells
  • Dams
  • Recreational/Household

AGRICULTURE: Pros

  • About 70% of our water is used for farming and irrigation.
  • Sometimes, irrigation is essential to grow crops.
  • Sometimes, irrigation allows more profitable crops to be developed.
  • Half of the water used for irrigation recharges groundwater/suface flows or is lost in unproductive evaporation.
Photo by ...-Wink-...

AGRICULTURE: Cons

  • Agriculture contributes to water pollution from excess nutrients, pesticides, and other pollutants.
  • Irrigation of land cause salinization of the land that is being irrigated.
  • Irrigation of cropland can increase the possibility fertilizers and pesticides will infiltrate into the groundwater or runoff into nearby streams. 

WELLS: Pros

  • Some say that well water has a cleaner taste, probably because it is not treated heavily with chemicals.
  • Well water is good for the environment because it decreases the amount of pollution put back into the air.
  • Having a well is also financially better because you won't have a water bill and the owner has tax breaks throughout the year.

WELLS: Cons

  • Wells don't have experts checking the water's source regularly before being sent through the pipes.
  • Because it comes from groundwater, it can be easily polluted.
  • Nitrate's runoff, in which nitrate is used as a fertilizer, can be infiltrated into our groundwater that leads to wells.
  • The well water could run dry, though this is unlikely, it is possible.

DAMS: Pros

  • Dams are designed to last for decades to fulfill its purposes.
  • The lakes water can be used for irrigation purposes.
  • Dams do not polllute the atmosphere when in use.d

DAMS: Cons

  • Dams are extremely expensive to build and must be built to high standard.
  • The flooding of large areas of land means that the natural environment is destroyed.
  • Dams are deteriorating because of safety hazards, causing them to be removed.
  • After removal, sediment can be carried downstream and affect the bitota

RECREATIONAL/HOUSEHOLD: Pros

  • WE USE WATER FOR THINGS SUCH AS BATHING, COOKING, CLEANING,DRINKING, AND GARDENING.
  • WE USE WATER RECREATIONALLY THROUGH SWIMMING, DIVING, SKIING, ETC.wate
Photo by seanmcgrath

RECREATIONAL/HOUSEHOLD: Cons

Hazards such as rip currents, surf, discharges in of wastewater, pollution
Photo by Vineus

AQUIFER/WATER DEPLETION: Pros

  • It is a source of drinking water for over half of the population.
  • It provides over 50 billion gallons per day in support of the nation's agricultural economy.

AQUIFER/WATER DEPLETION: Cons

  • Fresh groundwater supplies has a threat of saltwater intrusion.
  • Pumping water can cause saltwater to migrate, resulting in saltwater contamination of our water supply.
  • Water-well problems
  • Reduced surface-water flows
  • Subsidence