PRESENTATION OUTLINE
What are USB Flash Drives?
Small portable devices that plug into the computer
What are USB Flash Drives used for?
Used to transfer data from one device to another
What is good about USB Flash Drives?
What is not so good about USB Flash Drives?
What is inside the USB Flash drive?
Untitled Slide
1 USB Standard-A plug
2 USB mass storage controller device
3 Test points
4 Flash memory chip
5 Crystal oscillator
6 LED
7 Write-protect switch (Optional)
8 Space for second flash memory chip
How do USB Flash drives work? ?
Initialise
- Put drive into USB socket
- USB driver loads
- providing the computer with code on how to read and write
- The USB is read, giving information on the file and folder structure
- This is called the File Allocation Table (FAT)
Reading
- The user chooses to open a file
- the Computer sends the address wanted to the USB port
- The USB returns the data at the location requested
Writing
- The computer sends data to the USB port
- where it is place into empty space on the drive
- The computer then requests a new version of the FAT
Lots of cool USB flash drives
1. How does a computer write to USB?
2. What is an advantage of a USB flash drive?
3. What is a disadvantage of a USB flash drive?
4. What is an example of an use of a USB flash drive?
Writing
- The computer sends data to the USB port
- where it is place into empty space on the drive (1)
- The computer then requests a new version of the FAT (1)
DISAdvantage
- Expensive per MB compared to hard drives
- OR
- Limited capacity
USE
- To transfer data between devices