One of the most famous philosophers from the Enlightenment was John Locke. He believed people had natural rights, which were rights that belonged to all humans from birth.
These rights also included the right to life, liberty, and property.
Locke had made people realize that they all had rights and that nobody, not even the government should be able to take them away.
Jesseph, Douglas M. "Locke, John." World Book Student. World Book, 2015. Web. 17 Dec. 2015.