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Unit 1 Vocabulary

Published on Dec 11, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ADAGE

  • A proverb, wise saying
  • Synonyms: maxim, saw, aphorism

BONANZA

  • def.1 A rich mass of ore in a mine
  • def.2 something very valuable

CHURLISH

  • Lacking politeness or good manners
  • Synonyms: surly, ill-tempered
  • Antonyms: courteous, well managed

CITADEL

  • A fortress that overlooks and protects a city
  • Fort, stronghold, bulwark, bastion

COLLABORATE

  • To work with, to work togeather
  • Synonyms: team up, join forces
  • Antonym: work alone

DECREE

  • An order having the force of law
  • Synonyms: proclamation, edict, proclaim

DISCORDANT

  • Disagreeable in sound
  • Synonyms: grating, shrill, different, DIVERGENT
  • Antonyms: harmonious, in agreement

EVOLVE

  • To develop gradually
  • Symonyms: unfold, emerge
  • Antonyms: wither, shrivel up, atrophy

EXERPT

  • A passage taken from a book, story, etc.
  • Synonyms: portion, selection, extract

GROPE

  • To feel about hesitantly with the hands.
  • Synonyms: fumble for, cast out for

HOVER

  • To float or or hang suspended over
  • Synonyms: linger, waver, seesaw
  • Antonym: soar

JOSTLE

  • To force one's way by pushing or elbowing
  • Synonym: push

LAGGARD

  • A person who moves slowly of falls behind
  • Synonyms: slowpoke, straggler, sluggish
  • Antonyms: early bird, swift, speedy prompt

PLAUDITS

  • Applause, enthusiastic praise or approval
  • Synonyms: cheers, acclaim
  • Antonyms: boos, disapproval, ridecule

PRECLUDE

  • To make impossible, prevent, shut out
  • Synonyms: hinder, check, stop
  • Antonyms: help, promote, facilitate

REVERT

  • To return, go back
  • Synonyms: relapse, regress
  • Antonyms: progress, advance

RUBBLE

  • Broken stone of bricks, ruins
  • Synonyms: wreckage, debris
Photo by Doha Sam

SERVILE

  • Of or relating to a slave
  • Synonyms: slavish, groveling, fawning,
  • Antonyms: mastery, overbearing

VIGIL

  • A watch, especially at night
Photo by Nrbelex

WRANGLE

  • To quarrel or argue in a noisy, angry way
  • Synonyms: squabble, bicker
  • Antonyms: agree, concur