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Understanding Figurative Language

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Understanding Figurative Language

hyperbole

an extreme exaggageration 
Photo by Will Montague

EXAMPLES OF hYPERBOLE

  • "I've told you a million times"
  • "He is as skinny as a tooth pick"
  • "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse"
  • "He's older than the hills"
  • "She has a ton of money"
Photo by kevin dooley

euphemism

substituting a mild expression for one thought to be harsh
Photo by @Doug88888

Examples of Euphemisms

  • "passed away" instead of died
  • "let go" instead of fired 

Personification

giving human qualities to animals, things, or ideas
Photo by Camera John

Examples of Personification

  • "the sky weeps"
  • "The trees whispered in the wind"
  • "Lightening danced across the sky"
  • "The moon played hide and seek with the clouds"

onomatopoeia

A word that imitates the sound it makes

examples of onomatopoeia

  • Crack! Pow! Boom!
  • Splat! Drip! Tick!
  • Crash! Clunk! Kaboom! 
  • Zap! Crackle! Bam!
  • Wham! Fizz! Cha-Ching!  
Photo by hetrickwesley

OXYMORON

combinding two contradictory ideas
Photo by tj.blackwell

Examples of oxymoron

  • Great Depression
  • jumbo shrimp
  • bitter sweet
  • Civil War
  • crash landing