The U.S. Constitution

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

The U.S. Constitution

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Oldest functioning constitution

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Shortest as well

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Built to last

but flexible for change
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Divided into three parts

Preamble, Articles, Amendments
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Untitled Slide

Seven Articles

Each with a specific task
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27 Amendments

Allow for major changes, but difficult

Bill of Rights

First 10 Amendments

Declaration of Independence

Call of Duty
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Inalienable Rights

cannot be taken away - natural law
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Why revolt?

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Taxation without representation

Britain needed to pay for the French and Indian War

Abuse of power

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Revolution in political thought

Republican democracy
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War was won

Now what?
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Articles of Confederation

First attempt at governing
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Flaws in the Articles

  • All power in hands of states
  • No national currency
  • No national military
  • Unanimous vote to change them
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Shay's rebellion

exposed these flaws
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Constitutional Convention

1787 - decided to draft a new Constitution
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Founding Fathers

Educated, wealthy, and experienced
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2 plans for Congress:

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Virginia Plan

favored large states - population based
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New Jersey Plan

favored small states - equal representation
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Great Compromise

bicameral (2-house) legislature
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Three-fifths compromise

Counted slaves as 3/5 white man for representation
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Electoral College

Compromise on how to elect the President
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Jason Apgar

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