The Path to Home Ownership (Spring 2021)

Published on Mar 30, 2021

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Today's homebuying experience

Fall 2025

The Market
Getting Started
Finding Your New Home
Making a Winning Offer
Contract to Close
A Responsible Homeowner

Photo by AbsolutVision

How's the Market?

Sellers still in Driver's Seat

Central Ohio Market

Central Ohio Active Listings

What's Driving this Seller's Market?

Photo by Ellie Brown

Robust & Diverse Economy

  • 17 Fortune 1,000 HQ's
  • State Capital of Ohio
  • 52 Colleges/Universities (Including OSU)
  • Top 10 USA Millenial Concentrations
  • +1M People by 2050
  • No Sector +20% of Workforce
  • Soon to become Semiconductor Capital of World (Intel, Google, Amazon, Facebook...)

Where are the listing?

Photo by LauraLA2008

BIA STudy

  • At the current construction rate, the region is falling short and would need to approximately double its housing production to meet the projected need.

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Waiting for

timing may cost you
Photo by Matthew Henry

Reasons to Buy

  • Planted Roots + Plan to Stay (3-5 Years)
  • Debt Under Control + Strong Credit
  • Saved for Downpayment + Closing Costs + Rainy Day
  • Benefit from Rising Equity
  • Job Stability
  • Work from Home Revolution
  • Same Monthly Payment

Reasons to reconsider

  • May Move in 1-3 Years
  • Job Instability
  • Unfavorable Credit
  • Not Enough Saved
  • Can't Qualify for What You Want

How to Quantify?

NYT Rent v. buy calculator
Photo by Marco Lenti

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Qualifying for a Loan

Photo by Got Credit

Know Your Credit Standing

Being Good Finally Pays Off
Photo by Thomas Hawk

How Credit is Determined

  • Best is 850, Low 580'ish
  • Median Score of Three Credit Reporting Agencies
  • Lowest Median Score if Joint Applicants
  • 740+ Gets Best Rates
  • Lender Uses Certain Algorithm (Can't Rely on Sites Like Credit Karma, but Good Start)

credit Repair Tips

  • Pull Credit Early in Process
  • Check for Errors
  • Dispute Mistakes + Ask for Proof
  • Get Accounts in Good Standing
  • Minimize Utilization (
  • Great Lender Should Have Referral Partner for More Complex Situations

Current Rates (January 8th)

  • 6.62% (Conv. 30 Year Fixed)
  • 6.07% (15 Year Fixed)
  • 6.09% (FHA 30 Year)
  • 6.1% (VA 30 Year)

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How much can you afford?

  • 35% - 50% Monthly Gross Income
  • Subtract Minimum Monthly Payments on Credit Report
  • Result is Total Monthly Housing Payment
Photo by jose aljovin

Example

  • $6,000 Monthly Income
  • x 45% = $2,7000
  • - $500 Minimum Monthly Debts on Credit Report
  • = $2,200 Max Housing Payment

Loan Types

Photo by 401(K) 2013

Conventional

  • $726,200 Max Loan Amount
  • 740+ Credit Best
  • 3-20% Down
  • Gift Funds Allowed
  • PMI Drops @ 78% Loan:Value

FHA

  • 488,750 Max Loan Amount
  • 580+ Credit
  • 3.5% Down
  • Gift Funds Allowed
  • PMI for Life of Loan

Closing Costs

  • Estimate 1-5% of Purchase Price
  • Includes Loan Costs, Appraisal, Inspections, Taxes
  • Lender Will Go Over All Fees

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Getting Pre-Approved

What' You'll NEed

  • Two Years of W2's
  • Two Months of Paystubs
  • Two Months of Bank Statements
Photo by Carlos Muza

run credit purchases past lender

don't add new debt before closing
Photo by cobblucas

Hire Right

Whom You Work With Matters

Your "Core Four"

  • Buyer Agent
  • Loan Officer
  • Home Inspector
  • Insurance Agent
Photo by JD Hancock

traits of your ideal agent

  • Know How to Qualify
  • Heart of a Teacher
  • Thoroughly Understand of Market
  • Full-Time in Real Estate
  • Work only with Agreement in Place
  • Use Two Ears, One Mouth Proportinately
  • Have Strategy for Finding Off-Market Homes
  • Fiduciary Not Functionary

Types of Representation offered

  • Listing Agent (Represents Seller)
  • Buyer Agent (Represents Buyer)
  • Dual Agency

What Agent Owes their Client

  • Obedience
  • Loyalty
  • Disclosure
  • Reasonable Care & Diligence
  • Accounting
  • Confidentialiy

Buyer Agent Interview Questions

  • Experience w/First-Time Buyers + References?
  • How Long They've Been Licensed?
  • Their Strategy for Finding Off-Market Homes for Sale?
  • How and When Can They be Reached?
  • Real Estate Full-Time?
  • Ever Needed to Use Their E&O Insurance?
  • Been Disciplined by Division of Real Estate?
Photo by djking

Buyer Agent Interview Questions

  • Ever Been Disciplined by Division of Real Estate?
  • How Many Homes Will You Show me?
  • What are Your Fees?
  • Working with You or Team Member?
  • Will you Have Time for me?
  • Required to sign Exclusivity Agreement?
  • Can I Cancel Contract if not Happy?
Photo by djking

Choosing Your best lender

  • Heart of a Teacher
  • Experience and Patience to Answer All Questions
  • Local + Available During Crunch Time
  • Great Communicator
  • Competitive w/Rates
Photo by nikcname

The Home Search

Photo by t3rmin4t0r

Viewed 9 homes in person

According to NaR
Photo by Roam In Color

Searched for 8 Weeks

According to NAR

Timeline (13-14 Weeks)

Target Market

Showing protocol

  • Home is listed with agent on MLS
  • Showings Start Date
  • 30-60 Minute Showing Window
  • Preview Showing if Requested
  • Be Respectful (Not Your Property)
  • Be Honest (Not My Home)
Photo by Clover_1

If you'd Like to Make an offer

  • CMA Prepared
  • Listing Agent Called
  • Have Lender Run Numbers
  • Property-Specific Pre-Approval
  • Cash > Pre-Approval > Pre Qualification
  • Using Standard Board Purchase Contract
  • Up Against 4+ Offers
  • This is when your agent earns their keep

What Sellers Want

  • Net Most Money
  • Least Amount of Headaches
  • Competent & Trusted Buyer Agent
  • Reputable & Trusted Lender
  • On Time Closing
  • Appraisal Gap Coverage
  • Post-Closing Possession

Questions Your Lender May Be Asked

  • Have you Verified Funds?
  • Pre Qual, Pre-Approved, or Pre-Underwritten?
  • Can Meet Timeline?

Offer Accepted!

Congratulations. You're "In Contract"
Photo by swan-t

Time to Close the Deal

Offer to Close (4 Weeks)

  • Earnest Money $500 - $2,000 (3-5 Days)
  • Inspection Period $400 - $600 (7-10 Days)
  • Remedy Period (?)
  • Appraisal & Loan Commitment (20-25 Days)
  • Title Commitment (15 Days Before Close)
  • "Clear to Close"
  • Final Walk-Thru (1-2 Days Before Close)

Big Three Contingencies in Deal

  • Satisfactory Inspection
  • Financing
  • Clear & Marketable Title
Photo by Tony Hand

Home Inspection FAQ's

Photo by tudedude

should you skip it?

Photo by sboneham

How miuch does it cost

$350 - $600

What is inspected?

  • Visual Inspection
  • Non-Invasive
Photo by lw5315us

Most Common Home Inspection issues

  • Wiring
  • Roofing
  • Heating & Cooling Systems
  • Plumbing Issues
  • Water Intrusion
  • Structural Damage
  • Poor Perimeter Drainage

Tips for getting through inspection

  • No Home is Perfect
  • Inspector is Generalist
  • Get Inspector in Early in Case Issues Found
  • Inspector Should Clarify Not Terrify
  • Major Issues Should Give You Pause

Closing

  • Switch Utilities
  • Final Walk-Thru
  • Certified Funds
  • Certified Funds
  • Closing Paperwork

Being a good homeowner

Take care of it - it will take care of you

  • Home 1st. Asset 2nd
  • Annual HVAC Servicing
  • Seasonal Maintenance
  • Keep Water Away
  • Don't Let Repairs Drag On
  • Don't Overimprove and Expect More
Photo by Michal Matlon

Most Common Buying Myths

Photo by Michal Matlon

Find Home then Get Pre-Approved

  • Need to be Prepared to Act Quickly
  • Shows Strength to Sellers
Photo by Michal Matlon

Make Lowest OFfer first

  • A Competitively Priced Home will Sell Fast w/Multiple Offers
  • Sellers Have Stack of "Players" v. "Non-Players"
Photo by Michal Matlon

thinking of Skipping Inspection

  • Safety #1
  • Murphy's Law
  • O'Reilly's Law
Photo by kayepants

Go to Listing agent will help

  • Listing Agent Reps Seller
  • No Duty to Look Out for Your Best Interest
  • Making Same Commission
  • Ethical/Legal Headache

my value proposition

  • Trained on WSJ Top 100 Team
  • Excellent Standing Amongst Peers
  • Full-Time
  • Strategy for Finding Off-Market Homes
  • Project Manager > Salesman
  • Experienced Negotiator
  • Network of Reputable Contractors
  • Managing Broker of Largest Firm in Central OH

what questions do you have?

Photo by djking