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The Ottoman Empire

Published on Nov 20, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

HISTORICAL EVENTS

  • 1914 WWI begins
  • 1915 Allied Army defeated at Gallipoli
  • 1918 World War ends with Ottoman Empire
  • 1922 last Sultan Mohammed IV flees
  • 1924 Ataturk takes control in Turkey
Photo by Million Seven

BEFORE DURING AND AFTER

  • 1911-12 Italo Turkish war, O.E lost Libya
  • 1912-13 Balkan war, lost all territories in Balkan
  • Except East Trace and Adrianople(capital city)
  • By 1914 O.E had been driven out of nearly all of Europe and N. Africa
  • 1914 enters the WWI on the Central Powers side
Photo by Nomad Kat

Untitled Slide

  • 1915Russian Caucasus Army advances in Eastern Anatolia w/ Armenian aid
  • 1916 began the Armenian Revolt
  • This changed the middle eastern front, which the O.E had the upper hand
  • 1919-22 The Turkish War for Independence
  • 1923 Republic of Turkey is declared by The Grand National Assemby of Turkey

LEADERS

  • Monarchs
  • Sultan Mehmed V
  • Sultan Mehmed VI

POLITICAL LEADERS

  • Said Halim Pasha, Grand Vizier
  • Ahmed Izzet Pasha, Grand Vizier
  • Talaat Pasha, Minister of Interior
  • Mehmed Djaved Bey
  • Minister of Finance

MILITARY LEADERS

  • Enver Pasha, Minister of War
  • Ahmed Djemal Pasha,
  • Military Governor of Syria
  • Dustin Green, Military Governor of Canada
Photo by KLGreenNYC

BATTLES

  • Sarikamish December 29, 1914 to
  • January 3, 1915. Russian victory
  • Gallipoli April 25, 1915- Jan. 9, 1916. Turkish victory
  • Ctesiphon November 22-25, 1915. Turkish Victory
Photo by dbnunley

BATTLES

  • Kut-al-Amara Dec. 8,1915-April 29, 1916 Turisk Victory
  • Baghdad Dec. 13, 1916-March 11, 1917. British Victory
  • Megiddo September 18- October 31, 1918. British victory

WEAPONS

  • Ottoman Model 1903
  • Browning Pistol
Photo by Vince Alongi

WEAPONS

  • Ottoman M1903 Mauser
  • Rifle
Photo by simonov

WEAPONS

  • Ottoman Machine Guns
  • Ottoman Artillery