The Ottoman Empire
Published on Nov 20, 2015
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
HISTORICAL EVENTS
- 1914 WWI begins
- 1915 Allied Army defeated at Gallipoli
- 1918 World War ends with Ottoman Empire
- 1922 last Sultan Mohammed IV flees
- 1924 Ataturk takes control in Turkey
Photo by Million Seven
BEFORE DURING AND AFTER
- 1911-12 Italo Turkish war, O.E lost Libya
- 1912-13 Balkan war, lost all territories in Balkan
- Except East Trace and Adrianople(capital city)
- By 1914 O.E had been driven out of nearly all of Europe and N. Africa
- 1914 enters the WWI on the Central Powers side
Photo by Nomad Kat
Untitled Slide
- 1915Russian Caucasus Army advances in Eastern Anatolia w/ Armenian aid
- 1916 began the Armenian Revolt
- This changed the middle eastern front, which the O.E had the upper hand
- 1919-22 The Turkish War for Independence
- 1923 Republic of Turkey is declared by The Grand National Assemby of Turkey
Photo by archer10 (Dennis)
POLITICAL LEADERS
- Said Halim Pasha, Grand Vizier
- Ahmed Izzet Pasha, Grand Vizier
- Talaat Pasha, Minister of Interior
- Mehmed Djaved Bey
- Minister of Finance
Photo by Hossam el-Hamalawy حسام الحملاوي
MILITARY LEADERS
- Enver Pasha, Minister of War
- Ahmed Djemal Pasha,
- Military Governor of Syria
- Dustin Green, Military Governor of Canada
Photo by KLGreenNYC
BATTLES
- Sarikamish December 29, 1914 to
- January 3, 1915. Russian victory
- Gallipoli April 25, 1915- Jan. 9, 1916. Turkish victory
- Ctesiphon November 22-25, 1915. Turkish Victory
Photo by dbnunley
BATTLES
- Kut-al-Amara Dec. 8,1915-April 29, 1916 Turisk Victory
- Baghdad Dec. 13, 1916-March 11, 1917. British Victory
- Megiddo September 18- October 31, 1918. British victory
Photo by Otto_Friedrich45
