PRESENTATION OUTLINE
WHAT CLIMATE PROBLEMS DID THE ANCIENT SUMERIANS FACE?
- Heat (110 degrees)
- Dry land,parched
- Little rain
- Spring floods
WHAT WAS THEIR SOLUTION TO THESE PROBLEMS
- Artificial lakes and ponds for flood control
- Gates to let the water in and out for the dry land
- Irrigation system with dams, gates, and canals.
How did the solution affect the development of Sumerian civilization in the following categories
Having irrigation systems➡️gave surplus to the farmers ➡️allowed to less people to work at farming ➡️freed up people time to live in cities
NEW JOBS
- Brick makers
- Canal builders
- Butchers
- Potters
Great temples were built to please the gods and store surplus grain
TRADE FARMING
- Glittering jewelry
- Decorative musical instruments
- Colorful fabrics
- Board games
How did the development of Sumerian civilization contribute to new ideas
KEEPING RECORDS
- Tokens = different shapes= different product
- Bulla sealed while clay was wet
- Used press marks into wet clay to show inside
TECHNOLOGY
- Plows to break through hard clay
- Wheel to move products
- Sailboats for travel and trade
- Strong tools and weapons mixing copper and tin to make bronze