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The Crusades

Published on Jan 25, 2017

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

1.

Welcome! Today's Agenda

  • Please record vocabulary from 12.2
  • Brief lecture
  • Documentary screening & True/False questions
  • Answer questions 1--4, p. 286
Photo by Nick in exsilio
2.

The Crusades

  • First Crusade
Photo by Nick in exsilio
3.

Why is it important?

  • Romanticized
  • First major conflict between Christianity and Islam (and Judaism)
4.

Infidel

  • An unbeliever; a term applied to Muslims during the Crusades
  • Anti-Semitism: Jews seen as killers of Jesus Christ
Photo by keoshi
5.

Major Crusades

  • First (1095 AD)
6.

Untitled Slide

7.

1. First Crusade

  • Church upset with Turks for antagonizing pilgrims
  • Pope calls for pilgrimage/war
  • "All who die . . . shall have immediate remission [forgiveness] of sins" -Pope Urban II
8.

Untitled Slide

Photo by Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the BPL
9.

Untitled Slide

Photo by Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the BPL
10.

1. First Crusade

  • Shia v. Sunni
  • Jerusalem surprisingly taken
11.

Major Crusades

  • First (1095 AD)
  • Second: A failure
12.

Major Crusades

  • First (1095 AD)
  • Second
  • Third
13.

Saladin

Effective Muslim general who defeated Crusaders & let Christians in Jerusalem.
Photo by Timo_Beil
14.

Major Crusades

  • First (1095 AD)
  • Second
  • Third
  • Fourth
15.

Untitled Slide

Photo by Norman B. Leventhal Map Center at the BPL
16.

4. Fourth Crusade

  • Crusaders sack Constantinople
  • Italian cities become wealthy from ship-making
  • Constantinople conquered and renamed Istanbul in 1453
17.

Major Crusades

  • First (1095 AD)
  • Second
  • Third
  • Fourth
  • Children's Crusade

Abraham Callahan