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The Cold War And Beyond- Vocab

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

THE COLD WAR

By: Mary Sander

Superpower- an extremely powerful nation, one of a very few dominant states in an era when the world is divided politically into these states and their satellites.

United Nations- an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among the world's nations.

Iron Curtain- the ideological barrier the divided Eastern and Western Europe during the Cold War.

Containment- the U.S. policy of attempting to restrict Soviet power and influence around the world by preventing the spread of communism.

Marshall Plan- a U.S. aid plan designed to promote economic recovery in Europe after World War 1.

NATO- a mutual defense pact formed by Western nations in 1949.

Warsaw Pact- in 1955 defense pact between USSR and a Eastern European nations.

Arms Race- a competition to achieve weapons superiority.

Cultural Revolution- a period of revolutionary upheaval and political persecution in China from 1966 to 1976.

Korea War- a war from 1950 to 1953 between communist North Korea and non-communist South Korea that involved Soviet and Chinese support for the North and U.S. and UN support for the South.

Viet Cong- communist insurgents in South Vietnam.

Vietnam War- the war between the North and South Vietnam from the early 1950s to 1975.

Domino Theory- the belief that if Vietnam fell to the communists, the rest of Asia would fall likea row of dominoes.

Covert Action- a secret political, economic, or military operation sponsored by a government and designed to support a foreign policy objective.

Détente- the easing of Cold War tensions and hostility between East and West during the 1970s.

Deterrence- the policy of building weapons arsenal so deadly that no other nation will dare attack.