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Taylor, Ashley , Sociology Research Methods

Published on Dec 08, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Taylor, Ashley , Sociology Research Methods

Chapter 2 Vocab

Survey
When people are asked a series of questions

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Representative Sample
a sample that reflects the population as a whole

Interview
a trained individual ask questions and records the answers

Closed-ended Questions
questions people answer by choosing a predetermined answer

Secondary Analysis
using precollected information

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Field Research
research that takes place outside a laboratory setting

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Case Study
a investigation of a single group,incident,or community

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Participant Observation
a researcher is a member of the group studied

Causation
events occur in predictable ways

Multiple Causation
events happen as a result of several different factors

Variable
a characteristic that is subject to change

Quantitative Variable
a variable that can be measured with a number value

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Qualitative Variable
identified by a catergory

Independent Variable
the variable that causes something to occur

Dependent Variable
the results from a change in an independent variable

Intervening Variable
influences relationship between dependent and independent variable

Correlation
measure of how things are related

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Spurious Correlation
a relationship by two variables cause by another variable

Scientific Method
Problem,collection of data,experiment,and to form and test a hypothesis

Hypothesis-
a testable statement

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Population
the people who have characteristics a person wants to study

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