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Slide Notes

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Science Vocabulary

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

AXIS

AN IMAGINARY LINE AN OBJECT TURNS AROUND
Photo by KKfromBB

ROTATION

A COMPLETE SPIN ON AN AXIS
Photo by saifulmuhajir

REVOLUTION

ONE COMPLETE TRIP OF ONE OBJECT AROUND ANOTHER OBJECT

EQUINOX

THE DAY WHEN THE EARTHS ROTATION AXIS IS LEANING ALONG EARTHS ORBIT NEITHER TOWARD NOR AWAY FROM THE SUN. THERE ARE EQUAL AMOUNTS OF DAY AND NIGHT

SOLSTICE

THE DAY WHEN EARTH’S ROTATION AXIS IS THE MOST TOWARD OR AWAY FROM THE SUN
Photo by Anish Nair

GRAVITY

A FORCE WHICH TRIES TO PULL TWO OBJECTS TOGETHER.
Photo by whatmattdoes

MASS

THE AMOUNT OF MATTER IN AN OBJECT.
Photo by Ryan Somma

WEIGHT

MEASUREMENT OF THE EFFECT OF GRAVITY ON A GIVEN MASS
Photo by SiroGraphy

TIDE

THE RISE AND FALL OF 🌊 LEVEL

Tidal range

The difference in height between high and low tide.

Photo by John Westrock

Neep tide

A tide that occurs twice a month and results in the smallest change in sea level.

Spring tide
A tide that occurs twice a month and results in the greatest change in sea level.

CENTRIFUGAL FORCE

THE FORCE THAT TENDS TO PUSH AN OBJECT TOWARD WHEN IT ROTATES AROUND A CENTER.

Planets

A planet must orbit the sun, have a nearly spherical shape and have a mass much larger than the total mass of all other objects.

Dwarf planets

SphericAl-shaped object that orbits the sun but does not have more mass than the objects in nearby orbits.

Asteroid

Millions of small,rocky objects that orbit the sun in an asteroid belt,range in size from less than 1 meter to several 100 km.

Photo by State Farm

Comet

Made of gas,dust and ice and moves around the sun in an oval-shaped orbit.

Meteoroids

Debris left by colliding asteroids or dispersing comets.