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Romanticism and Realism

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Romanticism and Realism

Product of the Industrial Revolution

Romantic Author: William Blake (1757-1827)

  • English poet, painter, and printmaker
  • Author of: 
  • Songs of Innocence
  • The Book of Thel
  • The Marriage of Heaven and Hell and Jerusalem

Realism Author: Honoré de Balzac (1799-1850)

  • wrote The Unknown Masterpiece
  • wrote "La comédie humaineis"
  • regarded as the founder of Realism in Europe
  • suffered various health problems
  • married to his lifelong love Ewelina Hańska

Scientist: Auguste Comte (1789–1857)

  • one of the founders of sociology 
  • believed that laws control society
  • believed in a scientific reason for social order

Scientist: John Dalton (1766-1844)

  • published first major study on color blindness
  • discovered atoms
  • English
  • published Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
Dalton's law states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures of all individual gases in the mixture.



Romantic Artist: Théodore Gericault (1791–1824)

  • French
  • famous work: Boxers, The Raft of the Medusa
  • displayed his skill in drawing muscular figures
  • Eugène Delacroix, posed for one of his paintings
  • famous work: Evening: Landscape with an Aqueduct

Realism Artist: Édouard Manet (1832-1883)

  • French painter
  • Works: Boating, The Boy with a Sword
  • Works cont.: Young Lady in 1866, A Matador
  •  copied works at the Musée du Louvre

Classical Musician: Domenico Cimarosa (1749 - 1801)

  • wrote the opera:  Il matrimonio segreto
  • began his career with opera buffa, Le stravaganze del conte
  • wrote operas for the various theatres of Italy
  • wrote both comic and serious operas

Romantic Artist: Robert Schumann (1810 - 1856)

  • German composer
  • influential music critic
  • one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era
  • suffered from a lifelong mental disorder
  • work: Kinderszenen

Industrial Machine: Battery Machine

  • created by Alessandro Volta in the 1800s
  • Volta is credited as the 1st electrochemical cell
  • consists of two electrodes: zinc and copper
  • Batteries provided the main source of electricity
the image background is the first battery

Industrial Machine: Sewing Machine

  • made the mass production of clothing possible
  • claimed to be made by many different people
  • Thomas Saint (1790) Charles Fredrick Wiesenthal (1755):
  • Saint is English, Wiesenthal is German

Importance of Coal and Steam

  • Steam created many new transportation methods
  • steam improved productivity and technology
  • steam allowed the creation of smaller/better engines
  • coal was used to acquire fuel
  • coal was used as source for energy/fuel for steam products