Research 101

Published on Jan 30, 2017

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Research 101

James Kostuchuk
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To-Do List

  • Facts and Opinions
  • Evaluating Evidence
  • Crafting Arguments
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The Breakfast Dilemma

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Beyond a reasonable doubt...

Photo by Mihai Bojin

When does something become a fact?

  • objective investigation (try to be neutral)
  • verifiable (observations are independently confirmed)
  • carefully confirmed (scientific investigation)

Gravity

Fact or Opinion?

... a statement well supported by evidence.

Photo by Leo Reynolds

The Earth is Flat

Fact or Opinion?
Photo by Mr Jaded

Opinion

... a statement not well supported by evidence.

Who was the first person verified to reach the North Pole?

Robert Peary?

The Hot Hand

Fact or Opinion?
Photo by UrsOnMac

A person who experiences a successful outcome with a random event has a greater probability of success in further attempts...

Photo by Patrick Fore

You are not entitled to an opinion.

Opinions must be supported with evidence.
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Library Girl's

Tips for Spotting Fake Information
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Look for...

  • author
  • domain
  • triangulation
  • quotes and images
Photo by tj.blackwell

Author

  • Is there an author listed?
  • Is there an "about" page?
  • What can you learn from the author's other books?

Domain

  • Does the url end in a common domain like .com?
  • Does the website have lots of advertisements?
Photo by ntr23

Triangulation

  • Can you find other reputable sources making the same claim?
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Quotes and Images

  • Are the sources for words and images cited?
  • Are the quotes verifiable?
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www.therealnewsonline.com

A reliable source of information?

www.si.edu

A reliable source of information?
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Celestial Teapot

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What is asserted without evidence

... can be dismissed without evidence.
Photo by Sarah Rosenau

James Kostuchuk

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