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Quick Breads

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

QUICK BREADS

BY: ALLYSON WITTMAN DATE: 1-20-16
Photo by Dave77459

QUICK BREADS

Photo by lynn.gardner

EXAMPLES

  • Banana Bread
  • Muffins
  • Scones
  • Brownies
Photo by monkeyc.net

EXAMPLES

  • Corn Bread
  • Biscuits
  • Pancakes
  • Soda Bread

MIXTURES

  • Pour batter: they have a large amount of liquid and a small amount of flour. You make a pour batter to prepare pancakes and popovers.
  • Drop batter: they have a high proportion of flour and you can drop them from a spoon. You make drop batter to prepare drop biscuits and some muffin recipies.

FLOUR

  • Gives structure to baked products.
  • Wheat or white flours are often used for baking.
Photo by H is for Home

LEAVENING AGENTS

  • Are ingredients that produce gases in batters and doughs
  • These gases make baked products rise and become light and porous.
  • Examples: baking soda, baking powder, steam and air.
Photo by JD Hancock

LIQUIDS

  • Water, milk, and fruit juices are liquids commonly used in baked products.
  • They hydrate the protein and starch in flour. Proteins must absorb liquid to form gluten.
Photo by Vermin Inc

FATS

  • Serves primarily as a tenderizing agent in baked products.
  • The fat coats the flour particles and causes the dough to separate into layers

EGGS

  • Help incorporate air into baked products when you beat them.
  • They also add color.
Photo by djwtwo

SUGAR

  • Gives sweetness to the baked products
  • It also tenderizes effect and helps crusts brown
Photo by Uwe Hermann

SALT

  • Adds flavor to many baked products
  • In yeast breads, salt also regulates the action of the yeast and inhabits the action of certain enzymes
Photo by Shardayyy

GLUTEN

  • Is a protein that gives strength and elasticity to batters and doughs and structure to baked products
Photo by Slacker Mark

TYPES OF FLOUR

  • The different kinds of white wheat flour contain different amounts of gliadin and glutenin.
Photo by drubuntu

CHEMICAL REACTIONS

  • That produce leavening gases
  • Baking soda is an alkali
  • When combined with a food acid ingredient, baking soda releases carbon dioxide
  • Acid ingredients also help neutralize the batter
Photo by TPapi

PREPARING MUFFINS

  • Combine ingredients using the muffin method.
  • For this method measure the dry ingredients into a mixing bowl, make a well in the center of the dry ingredients.
  • In another bowl beat the eggs with milk and oil or melted fat
  • Pour the liquid mixture into the well of the dry ingredients and mix together
Photo by mccun934

CHARACTERISTICS OF MUFFINS

  • A high quality muffin has a thin, evenly browned crust
  • The top is symmetrical but it looks rough
  • When broken apart the textures is uniform and the crumb is tender and light
Photo by bi0xid

CHARACTERISTICS OF BISCUITS

  • A high quality rolled biscuit has an even shape with a smooth level top and straight sides
  • The crust is an even brown
  • When you brake it open the crumb or soft interior is creamy white
Photo by djwtwo

CHARACTERISTICS OF POPOVERS

  • A high quality popover has good volume
  • The shell is golden brown and crisp and the interior contains slightly moist strands of dough
Photo by uberculture

MICROWAVING QUICK BREADS

  • Nut breads, muffins, coffee cakes, corn bread, and biscuits all microwave beautifully
  • You can reheat frozen waffles and pancakes in a microwave oven