RACISM

What is racism?


It is the belief that another person is less because of skin color, language, customs, place of birth or beliefs.
Racism has influenced wars, slavery, the formation of nations and legal codes.

CAUSES OF RACISM

• Xenophobia: The fear of the people who are different ,one element of xenophia is present in racism.
• Another is ignorance to another religions,cultures and values.
• Fear of sharing power with other groups of people
• The desire to exploit other people: It is highly likely that the root of most racism seen in the united stated is slavery.

Types of Racism
* The biological racism: say no races whose intellectual capacity is above other races, and that reason can establish hierarchies between superior and inferior races.

* The cultural racism: Talk of the historical and cultural superiority among some breeds and others, which caused no more developed than other civilizations.

* Color racism: When a white person discriminates to a black because white are better that the black because of the color. In the times of racism a white thinks that they are a lot different to black.

of his religion. Example: In the Second Word War- Hitler wants to kill all the Jews and there died millions of Jews.

* Racism Child: The physical and psychological abuse of a child by an adult, also called minor abuse, abuse and / or child abuse and neglect.

Ku Klux Klan
The Ku Klux Klan (KKK), or simply "the Klan", is the name of three distinct movements in the United States. The first sought to overthrow the Republican state governments in the South during the Reconstruction Era, especially by violence against African American leaders. It ended about 1871. The second was a very large, controversial, nationwide organization in the 1920s that especially opposed Catholics. The current manifestation consists of numerous small unconnected groups that use the KKK name. They have all emphasized racism, secrecy and distinctive costumes. All have called for purification of American society, and all are considered.

Civil Rights Leaders
Nelson Mandela (July 18, 1918 - December 5, 2013)
Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa in 1994, becoming actively involved in the anti-apartheid movement in his 20’s. Mandela joined the African National Congress in 1942.
For 20 years, he directed a government with the aspirations of creating a peaceful nation. In 1993, Mandela and then South African President F.W. de Klerk were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to dismantle the country's racial intolerance.
In 2009, Mandela’s birthday (July 18) was declared “Mandela’s Day’’ to promote global peace and celebrate the South African leaders legacy. Mandela died at his home in Johannesburg on December 5, 2013, at age 95.
When he was 12 years old, his father died. When he was 44 years old, he was locked in a high security prison for twenty seven years because of his participation in a protest against the apartheid government. Throughout his time in prison he became a very popular civil rights figure and after an international campaign lobbied for his release, he was finally released from prison on February 11, 1990.
He defended the idea to stop racism because in his country people were killed due to prejudice. In South Africa there were areas populated with white people and they were racist against black people. It was Nelson Mandela who pushed his country to unite white people and black people as one.

Martin Luther King Jr January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968):
He was an American pastor. He is best know from his advancement on the civil rights sing and his civil disobedience based on his Christian beliefs. Gandhi, believed in using love, not hate, to stop injustice. Martin decided that he, too, wanted to use peaceful. In summer of 1923 a historic march involving 250,000 protesters took place in Washington, DC. On August 28, 1963, more than 200,000 people participated in the Washington March of Jobs and Freedom. Organised by a number of civil rights and religious groups.The march was to shed light the political and social challenges African Americans continued to face across the United States. Martin and other leaders encourage people to work together peacefully to win civil rights for everyone, no matter their race or religion. In December 1955, something important happened in Montgomer, where Martin and his family were living. A black woman named Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man. In agust 28 also in washington martin gives his spech named I HAVE A DREAM.
Rosa Parks
The Civil Rights Movement not only changed the United States but it also inspired similar activities in other countries, not least Australia. Rev Dr Martin Luther King Jnr was well known as its leader. But more attention is now being given to the woman who triggered his interest in the need to end racism: Rosa Parks. Until recently, she has been one of the neglected heroes of American history. The Civil Rights Movement began on the evening of Thursday December 1 1955
Cleveland Avenue, Montgomery, Alabama. Rosa Parks, a Black seamstress aged 42 employed by a Montgomery department store, boarded a bus and sat in the “coloured” section at the back. Buses – like the rest of Montgomery – were segregated. Black passengers got on the bus in the front door for whites to pay their fare and then got off to walk down the back to the Black entry doorway. Occasionally drivers would accept the fare and then drive off while the Black passenger was walking alongside the bus to the Black entry. Rosa Parks had no intention of becoming one of America’s heroes. She was simply tired of the racism and the second‐class status. A young white man boarded the crowded bus and demanded her seat. She refused. The driver, James F Blake, refused to leave while there was trouble at the back. He then called the police who arrested, fingerprinted and goaled her until she was bailed out. Four days later she was found guilty of disorderly conduct and fined US$14.


Cesar chavez
César Estrada Chávez was born on March 31, 1927. Chávez dedicated his life to serving humanity by improving the working conditions of migrant farm workers in America and advancing the ideals of equality and civil rights for everyone. In 1962, Chávez founded the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA), later renamed the United Farm Workers (UFW). The UFW became the voice of migrant farm workers throughout the United States.Like his contemporary, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Chávez used nonviolent reform, such as pickets, boycotts and peaceful demonstrations. The UFW and Chávez had many accomplishments - establishing minimum wage standards, wage contracts, safer working conditions, child labor reform, and advancement in civil rights for Chicanos and other farm workers.Due to the injustices that Chávez faced as a child and young adult, he became passionate about improving the way of life for farm workers and for his people. In 1952, while Chávez worked in California, Fred Ross recruited him to be part of the Community Service Organization (www.ufw.org). Through the CSO, Chávez helped Latinos register to vote and to advocate for the civil rights of Latino America). By working for the CSO, he gained valuable skills as a community organizer and leader.

Proces
First we start making a personal project with all the topics and after that most of the classvote for social conflicts and then individualy we vote for the topic that we like the most and we form this team. During the proecess we make 2 web pages one on instagram and one on weebly on the instragram web page we published a foto and a phrase about racism on the weebly web page give people an idea about what is racism.
We make some separators and we give then ti the students of primary.we make a video for the children about what is Racism.