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Slide Notes

Anything that takes up space and has mass (all matter is made up of atoms.)
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Properties Of Matter

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

MATTER

Anything that takes up space and has mass (all matter is made up of atoms.)
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ATOMS

The smallest unit of a chemical element.
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ELEMENT

Each element is made up of only one kind of atom (there are about 120 elements.)

PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS

A list of all the chemical elements that exist in the universe that have been discovered.
Photo by Darren Cullen

MOLECULE

Formed when 2 or more atoms join together (these may be the same or different)
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COMPOUND

Formed when 2 or more DIFFERENT atoms are joined together (all compounds are also molecules, but not all molecules are compounds)
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SUBSCRIPTS

Tell you how many “atoms” of each element for that molecule. Ex h2o2=2 atoms of hydrogen 2 atoms of oxygen
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COEFFICIENTS

Multiply the number of molecules you are making. Ex. 2h2o= 4 atoms hydrogen 2 atoms oxygen.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

The process by which plants make their own food (to make food plants need carbon dioxide, water and sunlight.)

CELLULAR RESPIRATION

All living things gain and lose energy using this process. Doesn’t mean breathing the food you eat breaks down into glucose than can be broken down to release energy.
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GLUCOSE

The major source of energy in a body’s cells
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CARBON DIOXIDE

A naturally present gas powered by burning carbon, and organic compounds and by respiration l
Photo by Guy Bowden

OXYGEN

Colorless, Odorless reactive gas, life supporting component of the air.