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Pressure and Temperature

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

IMPORTANT PEOPLE

  • Guillaume Amontons: first to establish relationship
  • Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac: made the actual law

When temperature increases, so does pressure, and vice versa. This is called a directly proportional relationship.

When the temperature of a gas inside of a container is increased, the gas molecules increase the speed at which they travel, hitting the side of their container more, increasing the pressure.

VOLUME

  • For this law to work, the volume must be constant.
  • A change in volume would disrupt Gay-Lussac's Law.

REAL LIFE EXAMPLES

  • Tire Pressure: the tires of your car deflate in the cold
  • Ping Pong Balls: dip them in cold water to get rid of dents
  • Footballs: having one outside on a cold day deflated them