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Plate Tectonics

Published on Nov 20, 2015

Max Smaretsky 2 period plate tectonic haiku deck

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

PLATE TECTONICS

MAX SMARETSKY 2*

DEFINITION:

PIECES OF EARTH'S LITHOSPHERE ARE IN SLOW CONSTANT MOTION, DRIVEN BY CONVECTION CURRENTS IN THE MANTLE.
Photo by Lon&Queta

WHY IS THERE PLATE TECTONICS?

THESE ARE THE THREE CAUSES OF IT....
Photo by alexabboud

CONVECTION CURRENTS:

THE MAIN SOURCE IS CONVECTION CURRRENTS IN THE MANTLE
Photo by Waifer X

GRAVITY

GRAVITY PULLING ON THE PLATES IN THE SUBDUCTION ZONES ALSO HELPS MOVE THEM (SLAB PULL)
Photo by gainesp2003

SEA FLOOR SPREADING

NEW CRUST FORMING PUSHES THE TECTONIC PLATES APART (RIDGE PUSH)
Photo by wockerjabby

WHAT ARE SOME DIFFERENT TYPES OF BOUNDARIES?

HERE ARE THREE DIFFERENT TYPES OF PLATE BOUNDARIES...

DIVERGENT BOUNDARY

A BOUNDARY WHERE PLATES ARE MOVING APART

EXAMPLES OF DIVERGENT BOUNDARIES

LAND- VOLCANOES/ MT. RAINER

EXAMPLES OF DIVERGENT BOUNDARIES

SEA- MID ATLANTIC-MID OCEAN RIDGE

CONVERGENT BOUNDARY:

THE PLACE WHERE TWO PLATES CONVERGE (COLLIDE)
Photo by pmlbird

EXAMPLES OF CONVERGENT BOUNDARIES

OCEAN VS CONTINENT: PERU- CHILE TRENCHES

EXAMPLES OF CONVERGENT BOUNDARIES

OCEAN VS. OCEAN- THE CASCADIA SUBDUCTION ZONE

EXAMPLES OF CONVERGENT

CONTINENT VS. CONTINENT- HIMILAYA MOUNTAINS

SUBDUCTION ZONE:

A COLLISION OF TWO TECTONIC PLATES WHERE ONE SLIDES UNDERNEATH THE OTHER ONE AND DOWN THE MANTLE
Photo by stevendepolo

SUBDUCTION ZONE CONTINUED:

AND THE BOUNDARY BETWEEN THE LAND AND PLATE IS CALLED A SUBDUCTION ZONE
Photo by stevendepolo

WHAT HAPPENS IN A SUBDUCTION ZONE:

OCEANIC CRUST IS FORMED CAUSING SLAB PULL CAUSING THE PLATES TO SLIDE OVER THE SUBDUCTION ZONES AND FORM A TRENCH

EXAMPLE OF A DEEP OCEAN TRENCH:

CHALLENGER DEEP

TRANSFORM BOUNDARY DEFINITION:

A PLACE WHERE TWO PLATES SLIP PAST EACH OTHER MOVING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS
Photo by mckaysavage

WHAT HAPPENS AT A TRANFORM BOUDNARY?

EARTH QUAKES HAPPEN HERE BUT NO CRUST IS CREATED OR DESTROYED
Photo by Ben+Sam

EXAMPLE OF TRANSFORM BOUNDARY:

SAN ANDREAS FAULT
Photo by Ben+Sam