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Atomic History Booklet

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ATOMIC HISTORY

BY: SHARON FRANCO
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Democritus atomic theory

He started off with a sphere as his model and then he came up with the theory saying that atoms are indivisible particles and he also was the first who called it the atoms

Philosopher that saw a detailed view of "atomos" & indivisible particles which make up matter found out in 400 B.C

John Daltons' theory
He concluded many things in 1808,the "indivisible particles" were atoms and elements, which some were the same and some were different. New elements couldn't be made or destroyed. Also, different elements could of joined together with whole numbers to form compounds. He tested this out a lot of times with gases in the atmosphere.

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JJ Thomsons theory

He discovered the electrons by using plum pudding. He used the plums as electrons and the pudding as the positively charged part. He also invented the cathode ray tube in 1897.

Ernest Rutherfords theory

He discovered that the nucleus with the conclusion of the atom being made up of mostly empty space. The nucleus is a positive charged region in the center of an atom. He used the gold foil experiment in 1910.

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Niels Bohr
In 1950 he retested Rutherfords model of the atom. So he then concluded electrons are move around the nucleus in orbits that have a set amount of energy. He used a planetary model as his model.

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