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Published on Mar 15, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

PNICTRON

  • Also known as the nitrogen family.
  • Consists of the element nitrogen , phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth.
  • These elements do react with water, acid, and elements of the halogen.

NITROGEN

  • Symbol N
  • Atomic number 7
  • Atomic mass 14.007
  • It is the lightest element in the Nitrogen family
  • It is a non metal
  • Nitrogen is used to make fertillsers, nitrie acid , nylon, dyes, and explosive.

PHOSHORUS

  • Symbol P
  • Atomic number 15
  • Atomic mass 30.974
  • It is a non metal
  • It was discovered by Hennig Brandt in 1669
  • There is red phosphorus has to forms, red phosphorus, and white phosphorus.
  • White phosphorus is to make flare and incendiary devices(explosives)
  • Red phosphorus is used in the material stuck on side of match boxes, and to strike safety matches to light them.

ARSENIC

  • Symbol As
  • Atomic number 33
  • Atomic mass 74.922
  • It's a metalloid
  • Arsenic is used in solid device device
  • Arsenic is also used to make special glass and preserver wood
  • Arsenic makes up 15% of the earth crust

ANTIMONY

  • Symbol Sb
  • Atomic number 51
  • Atomic mass 121.76
  • It's a metalloid
  • Antimony alloy are used in batteries, metal , cable sheathing , and etc .
  • Antimony compounds are used to make flame proofing , paints , and glass and pottery.

BISMUTH

  • Symbol Bi
  • Atomic number 83
  • Atomic mass 208.98
  • It's a metal

QUESTION

  • How much of the earth crust does arsenic make?
  • Is bismuth metal, metalloid, and metal?
  • Which element in this group is the lightest.
  • Who discovered phosphorus in 1669?
  • What is antimony used for? And what is the symbol of antimony?

ANSWERS

  • 15%
  • Metal
  • Nitrogen
  • Hennig Brandt
  • Antimony is used in batteries, metal, and cable shearing.

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