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Neon

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

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  • Symbol: Ne
  • Group in periodic table: 18
  • Group name: Noble gas
  • Classification: Non-metallic
  • Atomic Number: 10

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  • First ionisation energy: 2080.7 kJ mol-1
  • Second ionisation energy: 3952.3 kJ mol-1
  • Melting Point: -248.6 °C
  • Boiling Point: -246.1 °C
  • Atomic Weight: 20.1797

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  • Neon was discovered by Sir William Ramsay and Morris Travers
  • In 1898, London England
  • Origin of name: from the Greek word "neon" meaning "new"
  • Neon was the second of these three rare gases to be discovered,
  • Neon is completely non-toxic and chemically inert, so it poses no threat to the environment.

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  • new element from its bright red emission spectrum.
  • Neon gives a distinct reddish-orange glow
  • neon has the narrowest liquid range of any element
  • Liquid neon has over 40 times more refrigerating capacity
  • Than liquid helium

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  • Neon is a rare gaseous element
  • it is present in the atmosphere to the extent of 1 part per 65,000 of air
  • Neon is used in lightning arrestors, television tubes, high-voltage indicators, and wave meter tubes
  • The largest use for neon gas is in advertising signs.
  • Neon is tasteless and odorless.