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Cardiovascular Diseases
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Published on Nov 20, 2015
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
1.
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
2.
HYPERTENSION
It's the leading cause of CUD worldwide.
It's one of the most important cause of premature death.
Nearly one billion people have had high blood pressure.
More than 348,000 American deaths in 2009.
It's called the silent killer, because it has mo symptoms.
3.
HYPERTENSION RISK FACTORS
Being over weight and obese.
To much salt.
Too much alcohol.
Stress
4.
HYPERTENSION PREVENTION
Don't smoke
Stay at a healthy weight
Eat hearty-healthy foods
Eat less salt
Get regular exercise
5.
HYPERTENSION TREATMENT
Diet changes
Medication
Exercise
Being physically active
Maintaining a healthy weight
6.
HEART ATTACK
Caused when blood is blocked in your heart.
Most are caused by blood clots
Symptoms of pain feel like a tight band on your chest.
It can also occur in your sleep.
7.
HEART ATTACK RISK FACTORS
Age
Tobacco
HBP
Family history
Stress
8.
HEART ATTACK PREVENTION
Following low fat-diets
Losing weight
Quit smoking
Being active
9.
HEART ATTACK TREATMENT
Checking your heart beat
Receive oxygen so the heart doesn't work so hard
You may or may not receive medication
10.
CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE
Occurs when the heart is unable to provide sufficient pump action to maintain blood flow.
Heart failure can cause shortness of breath.
Leg swelling
Blood test help find the cause
11.
HEART FAILURE RISK FACTORS
Makes everything harder
You can't exercise
It's fatal
Treatments are expensive
Might need a new heart.
12.
HEART FAILURE PREVENTION
Regular exercise
Diet
Low sodium
Low Trans fats
There is still a possibility you can still have heart failure.
13.
HEART FAILURE TREATMENT
Blood tests
Pacemaker
Heart transplant
Depends how severe it is
14.
STROKE
Leading cause of death in United States
Killing nearly 130,000 each year
One American dies from stroke every 4 minutes.
More than 795,000 Americans die from a stroke
15.
STROKE RISK FACTORS
HBP
Atrial fibrillation
High cholesterol
Diabetes
Circulation problems
16.
STROKE PREVENTION
Diet
Health weight
Exercise
Not smoking
No alcohol
17.
STROKE TREATMENT
Dissolve the clot
Improve blood flow
Surgical treatments
18.
OUR RESOURCES
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001246/#adam_000195.disease.ca...
http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-attack/basics/risk-fact...
http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health//dci/pods/trans_heartatt.html
Amanda Joslin
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