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The Sixties

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

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MACROANALYSIS

  • "Age of youth"
  • "Baby Boom" children (50's) = teenagers, young adults
  • Conservative 50's: NO MORE!
  • No more tradition, wanted CHANGE
  • ^ changed culture 180

ART

  • Influenced by:
  • Modern times
  • Future
  • Space
  • Unknown

ARCHITECTURE

  • Refinement of Modernism
  • Streamlined contemporary look

LITERATURE

  • Politics and social issues
  • Segregation: "To Kill a Mockingbird"
  • Feminism: Maya Angelou

EDUCATION

  • Campuses: debates and protests
  • ^ young adults, baby boomers, selective service and voting age
  • "Equality of Education Opportunity"
  • ^ Started forced integration and bussing (70's)
  • "Basic thinking skills" (wrong in 50's)

FADS

  • CA surfers: skateboarders
  • Barbie Dolls
  • G.I. Joe
  • Slot cars

FASHION (EARLY)

  • Crew cuts
  • Plaid, button down shirts
  • Bouffant hairstyles
  • Mid knee length dresses

FASHION (MID)

  • Longer, wider, beards, mustaches
  • Renaissance: bright colors, double-breasted sports jackets
  • Polyester pants suits with Nehru jackets, turtlenecks
  • Very short, or very long and lanky
  • Miniskirts, hot pants, go-go boots, revealing

FASHION (END)

  • Wide ties, patterns on patterns
  • Peasant skirts, granny dresses, chunky shoes
  • Unisex clothes: bell bottomed jeans, love beads, embellished t-shirts

HISTORICAL EVENTS

  • Civil Rights Movement: MLK, Malcolm X, Black Panther Party
  • Hispanic Americans x3, violent protest from American Indians (50%, 2/3)
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964, "glass ceiling", abortion and artificial insemination
  • Space Race: Soviets, Americans
  • Environmental movement begins

MUSIC

  • EARLY: African Americans, women, soul and blues
  • Early: Elvis, Gladys Knight and the Pips, Aretha Franklin
  • Smokey Robinson, James Brown, Jimi Hendrix
  • Bob Dylan (folk), The Beach Boys (teens), The Beatles

MUSIC (MID)

  • Drugs= harsh acid rock
  • Mellow psychedelic rock
  • Woodstock
  • Later: electro- acoustic

MEDIA

  • Broadway's
  • Marilyn Monroe, Audrey Hepburn
  • Disney: 101 Dalmatians, Pinocchio
  • James Bond

MEDIA CONT.

  • Radio: AM to FM
  • TV: Flintstones, Alvin and the Chipmunks
  • Andy Griffith Show, The Addams Family
  • Star Trek

SPORTS

  • Three Olympic Games
  • American = successful
  • Professional sports soared
  • Exceeded race barriers

TRANSPORTATION

  • Advancing satellites: GPS navigation
  • Early: continued from 50's
  • Power steering, power windows
  • High performance cars
  • Chevy Camaro and Corvette Sting Ray, Ford Shelby Mustang

WAR

  • Fidel Castro: Cuba: Communist X USA
  • .. Castro seize American Property, Bay of Pigs:
  • US invades Cuba, threats on US by Soviets
  • Kennedy: Camelot: assassinated -- Lyndon B. Johnson x 2
  • Communist North vs. South Vietnam

DRUGS

  • LSD
  • Marijuana
  • Magic Mushrooms

ECONOMY

  • Big Business
  • Big Government
  • Big Labor
  • Unions, international competition
  • Inflation

DEMOGRAPHICS

  • Population 177,830,000 | Unemployment 3,852,000
  • National Debt 286.3 Billion | Average Salary $4,743
  • Teacher's Salary $5,174 | Minimum Wage $1.00
  • Life Expectancy: Males 66.6 years, Females 73.1 years
  • Auto deaths 21.3 per 100,000