1 of 10

Slide Notes

DownloadGo Live

element

Published on Mar 31, 2016

No Description

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

atoms

the smallest particle of an element
Photo by TonZ

element

a substance in which all the atoms are the same that can't be broken down into other substances

Carbon 14 dating

method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by using the properties of radiocarbon
Photo by p.Gordon

Radioactive Dating

the breakdown of a radioactive element, releasing particles and energy.
Photo by kevin dooley

determining absolute ages

scientists determine the amount of radioactive element in a rock

Radioactive Decay

  • atom releases energy and particles
  • changes into a new kind of atom
  • atom of one element breaks down to form atoms of another element.
  • also known as nuclear decay or radioactivity
Photo by ®DS

potassium-argon dating

  • Potassium argon (40K-40Ar) dating is a form of radiometric dating widely used because of the range of dates for which it is useful.
  • The technique can be used for dates ranging from earth's beginning, 4550 mya (4.55bn in US terminology) to about 100,000 years ago. The half-life of potassium40 is roughly 1.25 billion years, so four half-lives are about five billion years, or older than the earth. Other radiometric techniques, like carbon14, are useful for much more recent dates.
Photo by Paul's Lab

Carbon -14 dating

  • 1. Radioactive form of carbon
  • 2. After organism dies, carbon-14 decays, and changes to stable nitrogen-1
  • 3. Is useful in dating materials from plants/animal
Photo by xiaming

Radioactive Dating of Rock Layers

  • 1.works well for igneous rock
  • Radioactive dating provides the age of the particles
Photo by CraigMoulding

thankyou for tuning in

Photo by stevendepolo