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Hale's klinefelter syndrome

Published on Nov 19, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

klinefelter syndrome

Photo by JonoMueller

What is it?

When a boy is born with an extra X chromosome.
Photo by VinothChandar

How is it passed on?

  • An X and an X are not separated from the egg.
  • This yields a XXY 23rd chromosome.                                   
  • It is not inherited and can only be triggered sexually    
Photo by ruskin51

Who is affected?

  • Affects 1 in 500 to 1,000 newborn males
  • Only boys can be affected

Symptoms

  • Infertility is the most common symptom
  • Narrower shoulders and wider hips
  • Breast growth and reduced mussel tone
  • Weaker bones and lower testosterone levels
  • Trouble with learning or language
Photo by Liqueur Felix

Treatments

  • Injections/pills for testosterone can be taken
  • Surgery is a way to remove access breast tissue 
  • Speech and Behavioral theory
  • Treatment f0r infertility (rare)
  • Androgen therapy, which reproduces hormones

Extra Facts

  • One of the most common disorders
  • Is named for Dr. Harry Klinefelter
  • It's most common in Australia
  • More rarely, boys could have 48,XXXY or 49,XXXXY
  • Many men with the disorder are never diagnosed
Photo by neXres