Energy Though there is solar energy there is also a battery. The battery is only used sometimes though it is used for when there is a solar eclipse and what that basically means is that there is no sun because the moon is blocking most of it. The battery is rechargeable which makes it easier so that they don't have to change the battery all the time they just need to change it sometimes.
The sunlight Ray's come down onto the negative electrode and goes back into the positive electrode and while it does that it turns into electricity and then goes into the chords/wires then travel as energy to main source of the electricity.
Advantages The Suns rays are free The battery is rechargeable It barley costs anything to run Disadvantages If there is a eclipse the ISS has to run on a battery When people travel up there they need to bring lots of supplies because you can't just order some and get someone to drop it off there.