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Diabetes

Published on Dec 01, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

1.

DIFFERENCES...

  • They have different insulin procedures.
  • They have different symptoms.
  • The age of onset is different.
  • They both have different genetic basis.
  • There complications are slightly different.
2.

AGE OF ONSET....

  • Type 1 age of onset is less than 20 years old.
  • Type 2 age of onset is 40-60 years old.
3.

SYMPTOMS....TYPE 1

  • Symptoms appear suddenly; frequent urination, extreme hunger and thirst,
  • extreme weight loss, weakness and tiredness, feeling edgy and having mood changes,
  • feeling Sick to stomach(nausea), vomiting and blurred vision.
4.

SYMPTOMS...TYPE 2

  • Symptoms appear slowly and some may not experience any symptoms at all.
  • Increased thirst, increased urination, feeling tired, feeling edgy, nausea,
  • increased appetite, loss of weight, infections of the skin, gums, vagina, or bladder,
  • blurred vision, tingling or loss of feeling in hands or feet.
5.

COMPLICATIONS...TYPE 1

  • Diabetic Coma or Ketoacidosis (from high blood sugar).
  • Hypoglycemia(low blood sugar).
  • Nephropathy (renal failure)
  • Blindness
  • Brain infraction(stroke).
6.

COMPLICATIONS...TYPE 2

  • Diabetic Coma (from high blood sugar).
  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
  • Blindness
  • Neuropathy (decreased nerve function; loss of sensation).
  • Myocardial Infraction or MI (heart attack).
7.

TREATMENT OPTIONS...TYPE 1

  • Sugar-controlled healthy diet, exercise, daily insulin injections,
  • regular testing of blood sugar level, some urine-ketone tests
  • (if blood sugar is too high)
8.

TREATMENT OPTIONS...TYPE 2

  • Sugar-controlled healthy diet, exercise,keep in normal weight range,
  • some people may need diabetes pills or insulin shots, regular testing
  • of blood sugar level.

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