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Pearls

Published on Feb 05, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Pearls

by Adam Barthold

Pearls

  • A pearl is a hard shelled object found in mollusks
  • They are composed of calcium carbonate in crystalline form
Photo by amboo who?

How natural Pearls are made

  • Natural pearls occur in the wild and are very rare
  • Natural pearls are made when a parasite or grain of sand enters a mollusk and the mollusk secretes calcium carbonate to cover it. The calcium carbonate builds up over time and creates a pearl.
  • These very specific conditions make natural pearls very rare.
Photo by Max Garçia

Cultured Pearls

  • There are a number of ways that cultured pearls are made.
  • A common way is to put a small bead in the mantle or gonad of the oyster.
  • The oyster releases a few layers of nacre over the bead.
  • Cultured pearls only take 6 months to harvest
Photo by tinkernoonoo

How much pearls cost

  • Because natural pearls are very rare they cost a lot more than cultured pearls
  • Natural Pearls can range from $400 to $33,000 or more depending on size.
  • Cultivated pearls can be from $35 to $10,000. They are appraised by how shiny they are.