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Vocab 15 Unit

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ABRASIVE

  • Causing irritation, harsh, or grinding ( a substance used to smooth or polish )
  • Syn : chafing, grating,rasping
  • Ant : smooth, polished, satiny

ACCLIMATE

  • To adapt to a new climate, environment, or situation
  • Syn : accustom, learn the ropes

CHAGRIN

  • Irritation or humiliation caused by disappointment or frustration.
  • Syn : vexation, mortification
  • Ant : jubilation, exultation
Photo by mamasuco

COMPLACENT

  • Self-satisfied, overly content
  • Syn : smug, unconcerned
  • Ant : discontented
Photo by Aris.Sanchez

CONCUR

  • To express agreement, approve
  • Syn : agree, assent,ratify
  • Ant : disagree, differ, part company
Photo by zimpenfish

DEFAMATION

  • Slander or ibel
  • Syn : vilification, calumny
  • Ant : salute, tribute

EXPLICATE

  • To make plain or clear, explain, to interpret
  • Syn : elucidate, untangle, spell out
  • Ant : confuse, bewilder, obscure, obfuscate
Photo by illustir

FRACAS

  • A noisy quarrel or brawl
  • Syn : row, altercation, rhubarb, brouhaha
  • Ant : agreement, accord, unanimity, harmony
Photo by Eric Kilby

GROTESQUE

  • Unnatural, distorted, bizame
  • Syn : fantastic, outlandish, ugly
  • Ant : appealing, attractive, comely
Photo by Leo Reynolds

PANDEMONIUM

  • A wild uproar, din, or commotion
  • Syn : chaos, bedlam, three-ring circus
  • Ant : order, calm, tranquility, peace, repose
Photo by tingley

RAUCOUS

  • Disagreeably harsh-sounding, disorderly
  • Syn : boisterous, clamorous
  • Ant : placid, tranquil

RECEPTIVE

  • Open and responsive to ideas or sugfestions
  • Syn : open-minded, tolerant
  • Ant : narrow-minded, inolerant

RENOUNCE

  • To give up or resign something
  • Syn : repudiate
  • Ant : retain, secure, affirm

REPRESS

  • To hold back
  • Syn : subdue, curb
  • Ant : liberate, set loose, provoke

RETICENT

  • Not inclined to speak
  • Syn : Taciturn, closemouthed, tight-lipped
  • Ant : talkative, garrulous
Photo by arsheffield

SAVORY

  • Tasty, appetizing, not sweet, inoffensive
  • Syn : delctable, flavorable
  • Ant : distasteful, unplatable, malodorous
Photo by Claire Sutton

SOMNOLENT

  • Sleepy, drowsy, including sleep
  • Syn : groggy, soporific
  • Ant : alert, lively, wide-awake, stimulating

VEHEMENT

  • Intense, forceful, powerful
  • Syn : emphatic, vigorous, impassioned
  • Ant : apathetic, lukewarm, subdued, muted

VOLUBLE

  • Characterized by a ready flow of words, glib, fluent
  • Syn : loquacious, garrulous, long-winded
  • Ant : uncommunicative, reticent, terse
Photo by Ryan Vaarsi

ZEALOUS

  • Eager, earnest, devoted
  • Syn : ardent, earnest, devoted
  • Ant : reluctant, unwilling, averse, tepid
Photo by siamesepuppy