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Leptospirosis

Published on Apr 22, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

LEPTOSPIROSIS

  • Leptospirosis is zoonotic disease caused by the bacteria genus leptospira also by serovars

SPECIES IT AFFECTS

  • Sheep, goats, pigs, horses, cattle
  • Dogs
  • Is rare if a cat gets it

SYMPTOMS

  • Host adapted- infertility, reproductive tract infections
  • No host adapted- high fever, anemia, red urine, jaundice, sometimes death in 3 to five days for calves and in older cattle fever, lethargy, thick yellow milk, abortion, embryonic death, birth of weak calves

INCUBATION PERIOD

  • Generally 3 to 7 days for all animals

LIFE CYCLE

OTHER DISEASES

  • Field fever
  • Rat catchers yellows
  • Pretibial fever
  • Weil's disease

TRANSMISSION

  • Through wild animals
  • Urine shedding
  • Contaminated food water or pastures

PREVENTION

  • Give the vaccine to young cattle to immunize them

VACCINES

  • 2-1 vaccine .70 cents per dose (2003)
  • 7-1 vaccine $1 per dose (2003)

COST OF LOSS

  • Death
  • Abortions
  • Reduced milk production

TRANSFERABLE

  • It is transferable to humans

METHOD OF QUARANTINE

  • You should quarantine animal till it gets its vaccine