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Passive House Primer

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Passive House

A primer for people

What's Passive House?

A high-performance energy standard that's not just for homes

Passive House logic:

Step 1. Design with low-tech passive strategies...
Photo by DaKohlmeyer

Passive House logic

to minimize heating + cooling demands

and reduce HVAC system loads.

Photo by Michael Casey

Step 2. Install efficient lighting, equipment + appliances...

to minimize use of our limited energy resources.

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Be supremely comfortable

and save money to spend on more fun things!

Photo by massimo ankor

Passive House Standard

How is it defined?

Only Three Criteria:

1. Annual space heating + cooling demand per sq.ft
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2. Annual total energy use per sq.ft

3. Envelope air tightness

Okay, I'm sold

How do I create a Passive House?
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Passive House Principles...

Let's start with
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for typical heating-dominated buildings.

Photo by ChaoticMind75

Compact Shapes

Maximize volume and minimize surface area
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Insulation

Properly install + use plenty of
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Thermal Bridging

Eliminate it from your details (don't do this!)
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Airtight enclosures

Build tight, ventilate right

Fresh air

Bring the outside in
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Heat Recovery Ventilation

Provide optimal air quality with minimal energy use
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High-performance windows

Strategically place + specify

Have your sun

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and shade it, too!

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West [+east]

Modest window areas with external vertical shading
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North

Minimal window areas
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South

Ample windows shaded to allow solar gains in winter, block in summer

Passive Solar v1.0

Lots of heavy, expensive thermal mass
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Passive Solar v2.0

"Smart thermal mass" = phase change materials (PCMs)
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High-efficiency equipment

Provide for heating + cooling demands efficiently
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