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INFLATION Persistent increase in the level of consumer prices or a persistent decline in the purchasing power of money in a period of time

Published on May 12, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

INFLATION
Persistent increase in the level of consumer prices or a persistent decline in the purchasing power of money in a period of time

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What causes inflation?

  • The demand of goods and services increases
  • When the government spends more than it has to
  • When manufacturers and businesses have shortages
  • When the wages are higher than the production you generate

Types of inflation

  • Creeping inflation (0-3% a year)
  • Walking inflation (more than 3-10% a year)
  • Galloping inflation (more than 10% per year)
  • Hyperinflation (600% a year)
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Example Hyperinflation

  • Germany 1923. Adolf Hitler in the power became a consequence of hyperinflationary pressure prices doubled every 3.7 days and inflation stayed at 29,500 per cent. Germany need to repare the State after world war I.

Example Creeping inflation.

  • In United States over the last couple of decades as pricing power of the dollar continues to decline

Example Galloping Inflation.

  • In Mexico public transportation increased $2.00 pesos in a year.

Example Walking Inflation

  • In Mexico gasoline increases to 9.7 percent in the year 2014.

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