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Unit 3 Vocabulary

Published on Sep 16, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

1. axiom

n. a universal truth; an established rule

According to some people, the most important axiom of all is, "Do unto others as you would have them do to you."

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2. patronizing

adj. in a condescending manner, with an attitude of superiority

Despite his patronizing treatment of the employees, the foreman was still well liked.

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3. atelier

n. an artist's or a designer's workshop

The painter converted his garage into an atelier to work on his creative masterpieces.

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4. scapegoat

n. one who bears the blame for others

Andy was frequently absent, so other workers made him the scapegoat for their own mistakes.

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5. vacillate

v. to waver; to sway indecisively

For years Bobby vacillated between liking one band and then another

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6. pellucid

adj. transparent; clear

Eliminate extraneous words if you want your paper to have a pellucid message.

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7. abstemious

adj. using or consuming sparingly

Bill, who wants to lose weight, is abstemious in eating foods high in fat.

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8. iniquity

n. an evil or wicked act

He heartily repented his iniquities, but only after he faced a lifelong prison sentence.

9. dulcet

adj. melodious; pleasing to the ear

The opera singer's dulcet voice earned her a prominent place in the upcoming production.

10. peremptory

adj. not allowing refusal or delay; imperative

The guard issued a peremptory warning to step away from the fence or be fired upon.

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11. arrogate

v. to claim for oneself without any right or authority

The evil prince arrogated the village for his private resort and exiled anyone who objected.

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12. archaic

adj. no longer current or applicable; antiquated

Some states still have archaic laws that regulate horse-and-buggy traffic.

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13. perspicacious

adj. keen; mentally sharp

The perspicacious gambler knew that he would need to make a hasty exit after winning most of the cowboy's money.

14. talisman

n. a magic charm or superstitious object for protection or luck

The wizard claimed that no harm would come to anyone holding the talisman.

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15. expurgate

v. to remove vulgar or objectionable material

Censors sometimes feel that it is necessary to expurgate offensive scenes from movies.

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