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Slide Notes

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Social Studies

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

PALEOLITHIC AGE

Photo by kairoinfo4u

BIPEDALISM

  • Being bipedal gave Australopethucs Afarensis the ability to walk, a trait that know other hominid had.
  • Australopethucs Afarensis lived around 3-4 million years ago.
  • They could now have their hand free so they could gather food and protect themselves and their children.
Photo by Leo Reynolds

HOW BIPEDALISM CHANGED THE MODERN WORLD

  • When Australopethucs Afarensis became bipedal they started living longer. With Australopethucs Afarensis living longer they began making knew tools and after a while they evolved into modern humans
Photo by Mark Seton

STONE TOOLS

  • Homo Habilis was found in Africa by the leakeys, Homo Habilis lived 1.5-2 million years ago they where the first hominid to make tools.
  • Their brain was twice has big as Australopethucs Afarensis's which enabled them to create stone tools.
  • The tools they made where made of stone sharpened by scraping it against a rock.
  • They used them to cut meat off of dead animals.
Photo by gbaku

HOW STONE TOOLS AFFECTED MODERN LIFE

  • Stone tools where the first tools and enabled people's lives to be a bit easier.
  • The tools got more and more advanced and eventually led to fire.
Photo by SHeva4ever1

FIRE

  • Fire was discovered by Homo Erectus about 1.8 million-200,000 BCE.
  • It kept them from freezing and let them cook meat which gives meat more calories and protein.

HOW FIRE CHANGED THE WORLD

  • Now we heat stuff with gas.
  • We use fire for cars and planes.

NEOLITHIC AGE

AGRICULTURE

  • Demostication and farming
  • Let them stay in one place
  • Domestication gave them horses to pull chariots and ox pull plows
  • Farming and domestication
Photo by swisscan

AGRICULTURE NOW

  • Now we have tractors and mile long sprinklers instead of channels.
Photo by ruimc77

PERMANENT SHELTER

  • The first houses where made of whatever materials there was. Like mud sticks and reeds.
  • Usually people had a ladder that leads to the roof so people could get to a hole on top of a roof.
Photo by Baron Reznik

SHELTER NOW

  • Now we make hoses out of anything, wood bricks glass cement metal etc.
Photo by Tom Lohdan

TRADE THEN

  • Trade was one of thing biggest ways people shared ideas.
  • Once people started trading they could build better stronger things. Like how people could now get metal to make stronger weapons and buildings.
Photo by Benson Kua

TRADE NOW

  • Now we have huge cargo ships and planes so we get anything from anywhere.
Photo by foxtail_1

EMERGENCE OF SUMER

Photo by dynamosquito

SUMERIAN CITY-STATES

  • The first city states where created because of the need of maintaining an irrigation system.
  • First ones where around 3500 BCE.
  • They had there own territory armies and irrigation system.
  • The Kings got there power because the belief that that the gods gave them power.
  • Some of the cities where Ur Assur Agade and Kish.
Photo by jjjj56cp

MODERN CITYS

  • Today we have huge cities like New York.
  • Modern cities don't have walls around them or fight with each other.
  • Unlike Sumerian cities there isn't only one church or ziggurat.

ARMY THEN

  • The Sumerian armies had their own class although some of them where professional and some where citizens.
  • They both protected their city and conquered others.
  • Some of their leaders where Sargon, Nebuchadnezzar, and Hammurabi.
Photo by Sam Ilić

MODERN ARMY

  • Now we have guns planes tanks submarines helicopters jeeps etc.
Photo by rikdom

WHEELS

  • People think they discovered the wheel when their heavy stone pottery wheel spun off of its base and rolled away
  • 3500 BCE
  • The wheel chariot wheel was made by clamping two pieces of wood together
Photo by chrisar676

MODERN WHEELS

  • Now we use wheels on nearly everything cars planes helicopters and a ton of other stuff
Photo by Aero Icarus

SOURCES

  • Haiku Deck
  • History Alive textbook
Photo by kleneway1379