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Copy of ABC Book English Midterm

Published on Mar 17, 2016

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ABC BOOK

ENGLISH MIDTERM STUDY GUIDE

A IS FOR ANTAGONIST 😈

  • An antagonist is the person or thing that cause conflict in a work of fiction.
  • An example is General Zaroff from "The Most Dangerous Game".
  • Connection: A type of character and characters are one of the 5 elements of fiction

B IS FOR BELLIGERENT

  • Adjective
  • means warlike, combative
  • synonyms include truculent and assertive
  • antonyms include peaceful and placid
  • Ex: The belligerent teenager was very argumentative with her parents
Photo by Rob Ireton

C IS FOR CONFLICT

  • struggle between a character and opposing force
  • Connection: It is one of the 5 elements of a story
  • It advances the plot, reveals characters, and teaches a moral lesson
  • Examples include Character vs. Character, Character vs. Self, etc.
  • Rainsford vs. the ocean is an example of Character vs. Nature

D IS FOR DIALOGUE

  • a conversation among characters in a literary work
  • Ex: "Hi", said Sally. "Hello, how are you," asked Mary.
  • it is used to reveal character traits through indirect characterization
  • develops the conflict and advances plot
  • adds color, realism, and tone

E IS FOR EXPOSITORY ESSAY

  • a short piece of nonfiction
  • Presents information, discusses ideas, or explains a process
  • Ex: The characterization essay we wrote at the beginning of the year
  • Connection: Type of nonfiction that contains all of the elements of nonfiction
  • Can use cause and effect, compare and contrast, or other ways to develop ideas

F IS FOR FORESHADOWING

  • gives readers hints about what will happen later in the story
  • The emphasis on Della's poverty and her hair show what she may do for Jim.
  • Connection: it is a literary device that can help readers make predictions
  • it also creates a mood of suspense
Photo by shell belle

G IS FOR GENRE

  • a category or type of literature
  • Examples: Poetry, Drama, Prose
  • Connection: Identifying the genre allows readers to undertand the work better
  • it also determines the format of the work and the elements it contains

H IS FOR HELPING VERBS

  • also called auxilary verbs
  • "help" the main verb
  • Examples: should, will, can, must, have, etc.
  • Connection: part of verb phrases and verbs are one of the parts of speech

I IS FOR IRONY 😱

  • contradiction between appearance and reality
  • difference between what is expected and what actually happens
  • Example: you expect Della and Jim to enjoy and use their gifts
  • But instead, they both can't use their gifts b/c they gave up something for the other

REFERENCES CONTINUED