Refugees & Immigrants

Modern Humans

• Evolved in Africa
• 80 000 to 60 000 Asia
• 45 000 Indonesia, Oz
• 40 000 Europe
• 15 000 NA
• -15 000 SA

Many hominids to one
Neanderthals
25 000 years ago

1600s - 1700s
65 000 Europeans
in New France
(Chapter 3)

War of Independence

• 1776 3000 Black Loyalists
• 1783 35 000 Loyalists from New York State
• Chapter 6

Great Migration

• 1815-1870 170 000 Scots
• 1825-1850 759 245 Irish
• Chapter 7

Underground Railroad

Chinese 29 031

Japanese 9000

Métis

• 1870 leaving Red River (p 292)
• 1890 left for Alberta following second rebellion

Western Expansion

• Chapter 10 - railway and treaties
• Residential Schools (p313)

Leading up to WW1 & 2

• 1890 - 1930 Ukranians 170 000
• 1901 - 1920 Italians 120 767
• 1921 - 1952 Finns 36 076
• '47-'52 Eastern Europeans (p 336)

Late 20th

• 60-69 70 000 Caribbean
• 67-90 100 000 Trinidadians
• 68-69 Czechs 11000
• 70-90 Soviet Jews 11 000
• 72-73 Ismailis from Uganda
• 79-80 Vietnamese 60 000

And

• 83-2007 Sri Lankans 114 000
• 99 Kosovars 11 000
• 04 - 2013 Chinese 326 000
• 04-13 Filipinos 263 000
• 04-13 Pakistanis 105 000

Questions to Ponder

• Why did they leave?
• How were they received?
• Has their plight changed now?
• How does their reason for leaving connect with your's?

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