Tuvan Throat Singing

The Sound

• KHOREKTEER - "chest voice"
• KHOOMEI - most popular style of throat singing, soft, with 2 or 3 harmonies being heard
• SYGYT - strong, flute-like whistling
• KARGYRAA - deep, growling sound mimics technically related to some Tibetan Monk chants, or "Popeye's Voice"
• "Fundamental pitch" and harmonies

This map shows the boundary of the 13th century Mongol Empire compared to today's Mongols.

The Mogolian Steppe Region

The Morin Khuur, also known as the Horsehead Fiddle, is the most important musical instrument to the Mongolian people

Ever Buree

Yatga - a traditional Mongolian plucked zither

Topshur

Cultural History

• Originated among the tribes of Southern Siberia and Western Mongolia
• Played by isolated animal herders where the open landscape allows the sounds to carry over distances
• Initially forbidden by communist regimes in the 20th century
• Re-established as a national art form in 1980s in Russia and Mongolia

Language: The people of Mongolia do not typically sing lyrics in the Mongolian language. Instead, emphasis is placed on creating multiple harmonies at once

Famous Musicians

• Tuvan National Orchestra
• Huun-Huur-Tu
• Kongar-ol Ondar
• Alash Ensemble

World Influence