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Beach

Published on Nov 21, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Beach

  • A pebbly or sandy shore, especially by the ocean between high- and low-water marks.

Wave

  • A long body of water curling into an arched form and breaking on the shore.

Abrasion

  • The process of scraping or wearing away.

Wave Refraction

  • A change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another.

Longshore Transport

  • The process responsible for the movement of sand and sediment along the coastline.

Wave-Cut Cliff

  • The narrow flat area often found at the base of a sea cliff or along the shoreline of a lake, bay, or sea that was created by the erosion of waves.

Wave-Cut Platform

  • The narrow flat area often found at the base of a sea cliff or along the shoreline of a lake, bay, or sea that was created by the erosion of waves.

Sea Arch

  • An opening through a headland, formed by wave erosion or solution.

Sea Stack

  • A column of rock standing in the sea, remaining after erosion of cliffs.

Spit

  • An extended stretch of beach material that projects out to sea and is joined to the mainland at one end.

Sandbar

  • A long, narrow sandbank, especially at the mouth of a river.

Tombolo

  • A bar of sand or shingle joining an island to the mainland.

Barrier Island

  • A long narrow island lying parallel and close to the mainland, protecting the mainland from erosion and storms.

Groin

  • A rigid hydraulic structure built from an ocean shore

Breakwater

  • A barrier built out into a body of water to protect a coast or harbor from the force of waves.

Seawall

  • A wall or embankment erected to prevent the sea from encroaching on or eroding an area of land.

Beach Nourishment

  • The process of dumping or pumping sand from elsewhere onto an eroding shoreline to create a new beach