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Chapter 14

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

CHAPTER 14 PRESENTATION

WHAT IS A WAVE?

A wave is A periodic disturbance in a solid, liquid, or gas as energy is transmitted through a medium

WHAT ARE THE TWO TYPES OF WAVES?

1. Transverse Waves
Examples: light,"the wave", the wave in a rope

2. Longitudinal Waves
Examples: spring,sound

REFLECTION

Reflection is the bouncing back of a ray of light, sound, or heat when the Ray hits a surface that it does not go through

RAREFACTION

A decrease in density and pressure in a medium, such as air, caused by the passage of a sound wave

DIFFRACTION

Diffraction is a change in the direction of a wave when the wave finds an obstacle or an edge, such as an opening

HOW DO WE CALCULATE THE VELOCITY OF A WAVE?

Velocity= frequency times wavelength

DESCRIBE CONSTRUCTIVE AND DESTRUCTIVE INTERFERENCE

Constructive interference - Any interference in which waves combine so that the resulting wave is bigger than the original waves

Destructive interference - Any interference in which waves combine so that the resulting wave is smaller than the large rest of the original waves

ONE INTERESTING THING ABOUT WAVES FROM THIS CHAPTER

Interference of light waves creates colorful displays.

Photo by Tribble_Fun