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Chapter 10 vocab

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ADEPT

  • Part of speech-(adj) (n)
  • Definition-thoroughly skilled, an expert
  • Synonym- masterful, accomplished, proficient
  • Antonym-clumsy, unskilled, maladroit, novie

ASPIRE

  • Part of speech- v
  • Definition- to have ambitious hopes or plans, strive toward a higher goal, desire earnestly, to ascend
  • Synonyms- seek, yearn, aim for, soar

BLEAK

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- bare, dreary, dismal
  • Synonyms- grim, cheerless, gloomy, desolate, barren
  • Antonyms- rosy, cheerful, sunny, promising, encouraging
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CHIDE

  • Part of speech- v
  • Definition- to blame, scold
  • Synonyms- upbraid, reprimand, rebuke, chastise
  • Antonyms- approve, praise, compliment, pat on the back
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DESPICABLE

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- worthy of scorn, contemptible
  • Synonyms- low, vile, cheap, sordid, detestable
  • Antonyms- praiseworthy, commendable, meritorious

DIMINUTIVE

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- small, smaller than most others of the same type,
  • Synonyms- undersized, miniature, tiny, compact
  • Antonyms- oversized, gigantic, huge, enormous

EMANCIPATE

  • Part of speech- v
  • Definition- to free from slavery, to release or liberate
  • Synonyms- set loose, unchain, unshackle, unfetter
  • Antonyms- enslave, snare, chain, shackle
Photo by Ed Yourdon

ERRONEOUS

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition-incorrect, containing mistakes
  • Synonym- mistaken, fallacious, all wrong
  • Antonym- accurate, correct, exact, unerring
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EXPLOIT

  • Part of speech- (v) (n)
  • Definition- to make use of, develop, to make improper use of for personal profita feat, deed
  • Synonyms- utilize, turn to advantage, misuse
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EXTEMPORANEOUS

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- made or delivered on the spur of the moment
  • Synonyms- spontaneous, impromptu, off-the-cut
  • Antonyms- planned, rehearsed, prepared
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IMPAIR

  • Part of speech- v
  • Definition- to make imperfect, damage, harm
  • Synonyms- injure, mar, disable, cripple, enervate
  • Antonyms- improve, strengthen, promote, advance
Photo by Leo Reynolds

INVINCIBLE

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- not able to be defeated, unbeatable
  • Synonyms- unconquerable, indomitable, insuperable
  • Antonyms- vulnerable, conquerable, surmountable
Photo by TimWebb

LANGUID

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Derision- drooping, without energy, sluggish
  • Synonyms- lazy, sluggish, listless, slack, lethargic
  • Antonyms- lively, energetic, vigorous, enlivening
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MIRE

  • Part of speech- (n) (v)
  • Definition mud, wet, swampy ground, a tough situation, to get stuck
  • Synonyms- marsh, swampy, bog, slough
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OBTRUSIVE

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- forward, undesirably prominent, thrust out
  • Synonyms- brash, impudent, conspicuous, protruding
  • Antonyms- meek, reserved, deferential, recessed
Photo by Gage Skidmore

PREAMBLE

  • Part of speech- n
  • Definition- an introduction to a speech or piece of writing
  • Synonyms- opening, preface, prologue, preliminary
  • Antonyms- conclusion, ending, closing, epilogue
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RENDER

  • Part of speech- v
  • Definition- to cause to become, to preform, to deliver officially, to process, extract
  • Synonyms- present, furnish, submit, make, effect

RUGGED

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- rough, iregular, severe, stern, strong, stormy
  • Synonyms- rocky, craggy, blunt, harsh, hardly, tough
  • Antonyms- smooth, flat, soft, mild, tender, delicate

SKEPTICAL

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- inclined to doubt, slow to accept something as true
  • Synonyms- dubious, suspicious, incredulous
  • Antonyms- believing, credulous, gullible, ingenuous
Photo by Tom Raftery

SLIPSHOD

  • Part of speech- adj
  • Definition- untidy in dress, personal habits, etc, careless, sloppy
  • Synonyms- messy, untidy, slovenly, slapdash, cursory
  • Antonyms- tidy, neat, orderly, careful, painstaken
Photo by Alan Cleaver