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Neuroscience of Teaching and Learning

Published on Nov 11, 2017

Research on brain plasticity is shared and its impact on teaching and learning as a premise for lessons on Growth Mindset.

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

Neuroscience

Or Teaching and Learning

Neural Plasticity

Photo by TheJCB

Learning is dependent

on neural plasticity
Neural plasticity=neurons change its structure in reaction to experience (Buonomano & Merzenich, 1998; Trojan & Pokorny, 1999)

Novelty
Narrative
Relationship
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Biochemistry

of the learner's brain
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Teacher Support and Challenge

  • dopamine
  • serotonin
  • norepinephrine
  • endorphin production
encouragement and challenge affects biochemistry

increasing recall and use of information
Photo by TheJCB

Maximize Learning

Low to moderate stress
Brains shuts down plasticity if it is too stressed

Low to high arousal triggers neurotransmitters that increase neural growth

Low affective filter

Inhibit Neuroplasticity

  • chronic tension
  • trauma
  • stress in learning
  • negative relationships

Optimize Learning

  • don't personalize student anger
  • create a positive, nurturing environment with boundaries
  • build student confidence setting realistic goals
  • be gentle, but demanding
  • use humor, not sarcasm
  • every social interaction counts

Build Neuronic Growth

  • Use novelty and repetition for recall
  • Meaningful content and play
  • Interpersonal connections through secure attachments
  • Use a high cognitive demand and narrative structure
  • Collaborative learning structures with high engagement
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Neuronal Growth

  • increase of synaptic connections
  • longer dendritic branches
  • more neurons
Photo by EJP Photo

Brain-based Teaching