Microwaves are a form of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength ranging from 1m to 1mm with frequencies of between 300Mhz(100 cm) and 300GHz(0.1cm)
The way these waves are created is from many different types of transmitters, such as cell phones and microwaves.
Microwaves can be good but yet bad at the same time.
Studies have shown that microwaves can be safer than surgery. For example a microwave can heat an enlarged prostate, causing the extra tissue to disappear.
The negative side is it gives off a bad radiation, such as prolonged exposure to significant levels of microwaves which can cause cataracts making it hard to see clearly.
In the industry, they help decrease air pollution, disinfect hospital waste, and clean up contaminated soil.
It's possible to transfer data using microwaves.
Scientists discovered there is a low level of microwave under normal conditions, they say it's because microwaves can enter the Earths atmosphere easily.