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Macromolecules
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Published on Nov 20, 2015
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
1.
MACROMOLECULES
ALIX EDMONDS 5TH
2.
CARBS
"Carbo" refers to Carbon and "hydrate" refers to water.
These molecules are mainly sugars.
They are primary E sources for all cells.
3.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Carbohydrates have a ratio of 1 carbon atom, 2 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom.
The chemical formula for carbohydrates is C6H1206.
4.
FUNCTION
Providing energy and regulation of blood glucose
Sparing the use of proteins for energy
Breakdown of fatty acids and preventing ketosis
Biological recognition processes
Flavor and Sweeteners
5.
SUGARS
Soft Drinks
Cakes
Candy
Cookies
Pies
6.
STARCHES
Bread
Potatoes
Rice
Pasta
Corn
7.
LIPIDS
Lipids are large non polar molecules.
Lipids have more carbon and hydrogen atoms than oxygen atoms.
8.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Lipids are made of carbon,hydrogen,and oxygen but mainly carbon and hydrogen.
9.
FUNCTION
Store energy
Cell membrane structural components
Precursors of hormones
10.
FAST FOOD
Large Taco
French Fries
Vanilla Milkshake
Chicken Fillet Sandwich
11.
MEAT
Fried Chicken
Ground Beef
12.
PROTEINS
Proteins are large biological molecules consisting of one or more chains of amino acids.
The act as enzymes helping control the metabolic reactions in organisms.
13.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Proteins consist mainly of amino acids.
Proteins are organic compounds that contain the element nitrogen as well carbon,hydrogen,and oxygen.
14.
FUNCTION
Proteins have many functions.
Some proteins are involved in structural support, while others are involved in bodily movement.
Proteins vary in structure as well as function.
15.
MEAT
Pork
Ground Beef
Ham
Turkey
16.
BEANS
Soybeans
Black Beans
Navy Beans
Refried Beans
17.
NUCLEIC ACID
There are 2 main types of nucleic acids.
DNA which has all the information.
RNA which copies and transfers all the information.
18.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Carbon
19.
FUNCTION
Carry the genetig information
20.
FISH
21.
Untitled Slide
Alix Edmonds
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