Islam
Published on Dec 06, 2015
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Islam
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Muhammad 570 ce
- Nomadic Lifestyle
- Heard stories from Judaism and Christianity
- In 610 CE, Gabriel appears to Muhammad
- Gabriel tells Muhammad to recite teachings
- Qur'an (Koran) in arabic means "recite"
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Exile to Medina
- 622, tribal leaders angered by teachings
- Retreated to Medina and gathered followers
- 630, returned to Mecca and conquered it
Qur'an (Koran)
- 114 chapters called Suras
- Refers to the Torah, Psalms, and the teachings of Jesus
- Jesus understood as a prophet not God
- Composed by Muhammad
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Concepts in the koran
- Submission (Islam) One who submits (Muslim)
- God is Great (Allah-hu-akbar)
- Singularity of Allah (Shahada)
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Hadith: The sayings and deeds of Muhammad
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1st Pillar of Islam
Shahada - Confession of faith
"There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger."
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