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Hypothyroidisim

Published on Nov 18, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

HYPOTHYRIODISIM

WHEN YOUR THYROID FAILS YOU
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HYPOTHYROIDISM

  • Hypo refers to a decreased level
  • Thyroid is your thyroid
  • "-Ism" is a condition or process
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IN THE U.S.A.

  • It has a prevalence of 1 to 2% in the U.S.
  • This is among people aged 65 and older
  • Hypothyroidism is more common among women than men
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SIGNS...

  • Constipation
  • Weight gain/ inability to loose weight
  • Changes in menstral cycle
  • Dry hair & hair loss
  • Thyroid gland swelling
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... & SYMPTOMS

  • Dry skin
  • Depression
  • Fatigue
  • Slow heart rate
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HOW IT'S DIAGNOSED

  • Doctors will usually order a blood test.
  • This blood test checks for hormone levels.
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) T4 (thyroxine) are the hormones
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HOW TO TREAT IT

  • Hypothyroidism is treated with perscripotions
  • These perscriptions are synthetic T4 hormones
  • You will also have regular blood tests to check for hormone levels.
  • Initially, the doctor will order a thyroid ultrasound or scan
  • This is to check for any abnormalities your thyroid may have
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LIVING WITH HYPOTHYROIDISIM

  • Usually all that is needed is to take a medication everyday
  • Untreated hypothyroidism can lead to problems
  • These problems include infertility, obesity, joint pain and heart problems
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