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Haley Smith

Published on Nov 25, 2015

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PRESENTATION OUTLINE

#1 TEMPORAL ARTERITIS/ GIANT CELL ARTERITIS

BY: HALEY SMITH

#2 HOW DO WE GET TEMPORAL ARTERITIS?

  • Temporal Arteritis is imflammation of the arteritis.
  • It affects the head, neck, upper body and arms.
  • Temporal Arteritis most effects the temporal artery.
  • The Temporal artery runs over the temple,
  • To the outside of the eye.

#3 WHAT SPECIFICALLY CAUSES TEMPORAL ARTERITIS?

  • (T.A) is where one or more arteritis become swollen and inflamed.
  • Arteritis is a pliable tube with elastic walls
  • Arteritis pumps oxygenated blood from the heart through your main body and brain
  • They don't truly knows what causes the swelling, but its partially cause of a defective immune system.
  • (T.A) may also occur during or while diagnosed with polymyalgia rheumatica.

#4 HOW DOES IT AFFECT THE SENSES??

  • temporary loss of vision in one eye double vision (diplopia) may occur as a 'warning' symptom before any permanent visual loss.
  • often its is an early symptom, partially blindness in one or in both eyes.
  • People who are affected typically report a feeling of a shade covering one eye
  • the body's immune system responds incorrectly to an infection, and begins to attack the lining of blood vessels.

#5 OVERALL HEALTH

  • A person with (T.A) overall health usually experience pain headaches and tingle in the arms and legs
  • Usually there's not enough blood flow to the body parts cause of the inflammation of the med-large size artery
  • Which causes tingle in the arms and legs also
  • dull, throbbing headache, often at one or both sides of the forehead which makes the people with (t.a) go to the doc
  • Arm claudication can occur also

#6 SYMPTOMS...

  • Headache/ hearing lost
  • Tenderness over scalp around Temporal arteritis
  • Visual disturbance/ Visual blindness
  • Pain in the Jaw muscles/ face pain
  • Weight lost/ bleeding gums

#7 More Symptoms:

  • Depression
  • Night Sweats
  • Fever/ general illness feeling
  • Lost of Appetite
  • Rare cases can cause stroke

#8 LIFE FACTS...

  • (1/2) people that have (T.A) would mostly likely develop polymylagia rheumatic
  • They may have respiratory complaints
  • They also may develop thoracic aortic aneurysms- and it occurs when the main artery to the heart develops a weak spot and balloons outwards

#8 OCCURRENCE

  • Usually women get (GCA) with European ansteroy, Scandinavian descent.
  • People over the age of 55 to 80
  • African American rarely get it, also runs in family
  • Women get it more than men.
  • estimated 200 per 100,000 people over 50 years of age develop (GCA)

#9 TREATMENTS

  • you will receive corticosteroids medicines you take by mouth. These medicines are often started even before a biopsy is
  • Your doctor may also ask you to take aspirin
  • Medication is continued at this high dose for one month
  • They gradually slow down the intake over the following months to the lowest possible dose, or is discontinued.
  • Most people begin to feel better within a few days after starting treatment. You will need to take medicine for 1-2 yrs.