The surface of Earth is still very active, but a few of the rocks that are forming now will survive to the present in spite of wind, rain, and remelting.
geologists define the beginning of the Archean era as the age of the oldest rocks on Earth we can find today.
Earth at this time is also very cold, with huge, bluish glacial ice sheets visible across the supercontinent.
The Hadean era begins about 4.6 billion years ago with the formation of Earth from dust and gas orbiting the Sun.
Some people think that an asteroid as large as the planet Mars hit Earth near the beginning of the Hadean era.